prevailed; and my companion wished to add a sketch of it to his 
fast-increasing collection of Breton costumes. With this view, he had 
begun making love to the maid a little, to induce her to do so much 
violence to her maiden modesty, as to sit to him for a few minutes, 
when a far better opportunity of achieving his object presented itself. 
"The landlady's daughter, a very pretty little girl about fourteen years 
old, was going to be confirmed, and had just come down stairs to her 
mother, who was sitting knitting in the salle à manger, for inspection 
and approval before she started. Of course, upon such an occasion, the 
art of the blanchisseuse was taxed to the utmost. Lace was not spared; 
and the most recherché coiffure was adopted, that the rigorous 
immutability of village modes would permit. 
"It would seem that the fickleness of fashion exercises in constant local 
variations that mutability which is utterly denied to it in Brittany with 
regard to time. Every district, almost every commune has its own 
peculiar 'mode' (for both sexes) which changes not from generation to 
generation. As the mothers dress, so do their daughters, so did their 
grandmothers, and so will their grand-daughters." [But I reckoned 
when writing thus without the railroad and its consequences.] "If a 
woman of one parish marries, or takes service, or for any other cause 
resides in another, she still retains the mode of her native village; and 
thus carries about her a mark, which is to those, among whom she is a 
sojourner, a well-recognised indication of the place whence she comes, 
and to herself a cherished souvenir of the home which she never ceases 
to consider her own country.
"But though the form of the dress is invariable, and every inhabitant of 
the commune, from the wealthy farmer's wife to the poorest cottager 
who earns her black bread by labour in the fields, would as soon think 
of adopting male attire as of innovating on the immemorial mode du 
pays, yet the quality of the materials allows scope for wealth and 
female coquetry to show themselves. Thus the invariable mode de 
Broons, with its trifling difference in form, which in the eye of the 
inhabitants made it as different as light from darkness from the mode de 
St. Jouan,' was equally observable in the coarse linen coiffe of the maid, 
and the richly-laced and beautifully 'got up' head-dress of the daughter 
of the house. 
"A very slight observation of human nature under a few only of its 
various phases may suffice to show that the instinct which prompts a 
woman to adorn her person to the best possible advantage is not the 
hot-house growth of cities, but a genuine wild flower of nature. No 
high-born beauty ever more repeatedly or anxiously consulted her 
wax-lit psyché on every faultless point of hair, face, neck, feet, and 
figure, before descending to the carriage for her first ball, than did our 
young Bretonne again and again recur to the mirror, which occupied 
the pier between the two windows of the salle à manger, before 
sallying forth on the great occasion of her confirmation. 
"The dear object of girlish ambition was the same to both; but the 
simplicity of the little paysanne showed itself in the utter absence of 
any wish to conceal her anxiety upon the subject. Though delighted 
with our compliments on her appearance, our presence by no means 
prevented her from springing upon a chair every other minute to obtain 
fuller view of the tout ensemble of her figure. Again and again the 
modest kerchief was arranged and rearranged to show a hair's breadth 
more or a hair's breadth less of her brown but round and taper throat. 
Repeatedly, before it could be finally adjusted to her satisfaction, was 
the delicate fabric of her coiffure moved with cautious care and dainty 
touch a leetle backwarder or a leetle forwarder over her sun-browned 
brow. 
"Many were the pokings and pinchings of frock and apron, the
smoothings down before and twitchings down behind of the not less 
anxious mother. Often did she retreat to examine more correctly the 
general effect of the coup d'oeil, and as often return to rectify some 
injudicious pin or remodel some rebellious fold. When all was at length 
completed, and the well-pleased parent had received from the servants, 
called in for the express purpose, the expected tribute of admiration, the 
little beauty took L'Imitation de la Vierge in her hand, and tripped 
across to a convent of Soeurs Grises on the other side of the way to 
receive their last instructions and admonitions respecting her behaviour 
when she should be presented to the bishop, while her mother screamed 
after her not to forget to pull up her frock when she kneeled    
    
		
	
	
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