him off the help of men, and he has to take to the 
wilderness with a price upon his head; and now the other part of the 
curse falls on him heavier, for ever after the struggle with the ghost he 
sees horrible things in the dark, and cannot bear to be alone, and runs 
all kinds of risks to avoid it; and so the years of his outlawry pass on. 
From time to time, driven by need, and rage at his unmerited ill-fortune, 
he takes to plundering those who cannot hold their own; at other times 
he lives alone, and supports himself by fishing, and is twice nearly 
brought to his end by hired assassins the while. Sometimes he dwells 
with the friendly spirits of the land, and chiefly with Hallmund, his 
friend, who saves his life in one of the desperate fights he is forced into. 
But little by little all fall off from him; his friends durst harbour him no 
more, or are slain. Hallmund comes to a tragic end; Grettir is driven 
from his lairs one after the other, and makes up his mind to try, as a last 
resource, to set himself down on the island of Drangey, which rises up 
sheer from the midst of Skagafirth like a castle; he goes to his father's 
house, and bids farewell to his mother, and sets off for Drangey in the 
company of his youngest brother, Illugi, who will not leave him in this 
pinch, and a losel called "Noise," a good joker (we are told), but a 
slothful, untrustworthy poltroon. The three get out to Drangey, and 
possess themselves of the live-stock on it, and for a while all goes well;
the land-owners who held the island in shares, despairing of ridding 
themselves of the outlaw, give their shares or sell them to one 
Thorbiorn Angle, a man of good house, but violent, unpopular, and 
unscrupulous. This man, after trying the obvious ways of persuasion, 
cajolery, and assassination, for getting the island into his hands, at last, 
with the help of a certain hag, his foster-mother, has recourse to sorcery. 
By means of her spells (as the story goes) Grettir wounds himself in the 
leg in the third year of his sojourn at Drangey, and though the wound 
speedily closes, in a week or two gangrene supervenes, and Grettir, at 
last, lies nearly helpless, watched continually by his brother Illugi. The 
losel, "Noise," now that the brothers can no more stir abroad, will not 
take the trouble to pull up the ladders that lead from the top of the 
island down to the beach; and, amidst all this, helped by a magic storm 
the sorceress has raised, Thorbiorn Angle, with a band of men, 
surprises the island, unroofs the hut of the brothers, and gains ingress 
there, and after a short struggle (for Grettir is already a dying man) 
slays the great outlaw and captures Illugi in spite of a gallant defence; 
he, too, disdaining to make any terms with the murderers of his brother, 
is slain, and Angle goes away exulting, after he had mutilated the body 
of Grettir, with the head on which so great a price had been put, and the 
sword which the dead man had borne. 
But now that the mighty man was dead, and people were relieved of 
their fear of him, the minds of men turned against him who had 
overcome him in a way, according to their notions, so base and 
unworthy, and Angle has no easy time of it; he fails to get the 
head-money, and is himself brought to trial for sorcery and practising 
heathen rites, and the 'nithings-deed' of slaying a man already dying, 
and is banished from the land. 
Now comes the part so necessary to the Icelandic tale of a hero, the 
revenging of his death; Angle goes to Norway, and is thought highly of 
for his deed by people who did not know the whole tale; but Thorstein 
Dromund, an elder half-brother of Grettir, is a lord in that land, and 
Angle, knowing of this, feels uneasy in Norway, and at last goes away 
to Micklegarth (Constantinople), to take service with the Varangians: 
Thorstein hears of this and follows him, and both are together at last in 
Micklegarth, but neither knows the other: at last Angle betrays himself 
by showing Grettir's sword, at a 'weapon-show' of the Varangians, and
Thorstein slays him then and there with the same weapon. Thorstein 
alone in a strange land, with none to speak for him, is obliged to submit 
to the laws of the country, and is thrown into a dungeon to perish of 
hunger and wretchedness there. From this fate he is delivered by a great 
lady of the city, called Spes, who afterwards falls in love    
    
		
	
	
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