"Yet another translation of The Nights has been made into Hindustani, 
and this a versified paraphrase, the work of three authors whose 
takhallus or noms de plume, were as follows: "NasÝm" (Muhammad 
Asghar Ali Khßn), translator of the first Jild, "Shßyßn" (Totßrßm 
Shßyßn), who undertook the second and third Jilds, and "Chaman" 
(ShßdÝ Lßl) by whom the fourth and last Jild was translated. The work 
is complete in 1,244 pages 4to, and was lithographed at Lucknow; Jilds 
i.-iii. in A.H. 1278 (A.D. 1862) and Jild iv. in 1285 (A.D. 1869). This 
translation is also divided into Nights, differing slightly from the prose 
translation of Totßrßm Shßyßn, as the first Jild has 251 Nights and the 
others 250 each." 
And now I have only to end this necessarily diffuse Foreword with my 
sincerest thanks to Mr. Clouston, the Storiologist, who has brought his 
wide experience of Folk-lore to bear upon the tales included in my 
Third Supplemental Volume; and to Dr. Steingass, who during my 
absence from England kindly passed my proofs through the press. 
RICHARD F. BURTON. 
Sauerbrunn-Rohitsch, Styria. September 15, '87. 
 
Supplemental Nights To The Book Of The Thousand Nights And A 
Night
When it was the Four Hundred and Ninety-seventh Night,[FN#7] 
Quoth Dunyßzßd, "O sister mine, an thou be other than sleepy, tell us 
one of thy fair tales, so therewith we may cut short the waking hours of 
this our night;" and Shahrßzßd replied, "With love and good will! I will 
relate to you 
 
THE TALE OF ZAYN AL-ASNAM.[FN#8] 
 
It hath reached me, O King of the Age, that in Bassorah-city[FN#9] 
reigned a puissant Sultan, who was opulent exceedingly and who 
owned all the goods of life; but he lacked a child which might inherit 
his wealth and dominion. So, being sorely sorrowful on this account, he 
arose and fell to doing abundant alms-deeds to FakÝrs and the common 
poor, to the Hallows and other holy men and prayed their recourse to 
Allah Almighty, in order that the Lord (to whom belong Might and 
Majesty!) might of His grace bless him with issue. And the 
Compassionate accepted his prayer for his alms to the Religious and 
deigned grant his petition; and one night of the nights after he lay with 
the Queen she went away from him with child. Now as soon as the 
Sultan heard of the conception he rejoiced with exceeding great 
joyance, and when the days of delivery drew near he gathered together 
all the astrologers and sages who strike the sand-board,[FN#10]and 
said to them, "'Tis our desire that ye disclose and acquaint us anent the 
birth which is to be born during the present month whether it shall be 
male or female, and what shall befal it from the shifts of Time, and 
what shall proceed from it." Thereupon the geomantists struck their 
sand-boards and the astrophils ascertained their ascendants and they 
drew the horoscope of the babe unborn, and said to the sovran, "O King 
of the Age and Lord of the Time and the Tide, verily the child to which 
the Queen shall presently give birth will be a boy and 't will be right for 
thee to name him Zayn al-Asnßm--Zayn of the Images." Then spake the 
geomantists, saying, "Know then, Ho though the King, that this little
one shall approve him when grown to man's estate valiant and 
intelligent; but his days shall happen upon sundry troubles and travails, 
and yet if he doughtily fight against all occurrence he shall become the 
most opulent of the Kings of the World." Exclaimed the Sultan, "An 
the child approve himself valorous, as ye have announced, then the toil 
and moil which shall be his lot may be held for naught, inasmuch as 
calamities but train and strengthen the songs of the Kings."[FN#11] 
Shortly after this the Queen gave birth to a man-child, and Glory be to 
Him who fashioned the babe with such peerless beauty and loveliness! 
The King named his son Zayn al-Asnam, and presently he became even 
as the poets sang of one of his fellows in semblance, 
"He showed; and they cried, 'Be Allah blest!'* And who made him and 
formed him His might attest! This be surely the lord of all loveliness; * 
And all others his lieges and thralls be confest." 
Then Zayn al-Asnam grew up and increased until his age attained its 
fifteenth year, when his sire the Sultan appointed for him an 
experienced governor, one versed in all the sciences and 
philosophies;[FN#12] who fell to instructing him till such times as he 
waxed familiar with every branch of knowledge, and in due season he 
became an adult. Thereupon the Sultan bade summon his son and heir 
to the presence together with the Lords of his land and the Notables of 
his lieges and    
    
		
	
	
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