Works, vol 3 
 
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Title: Works, V3 
Author: Lucian of Samosata 
Release Date: November, 2004 [EBook #6829] [Yes, we are more than 
one year ahead of schedule] [This file was first posted on January 28, 
2003] 
Edition: 10
Language: English 
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THE WORKS OF LUCIAN OF SAMOSATA 
Complete with exceptions specified in the preface 
TRANSLATED BY 
H. W. FOWLER AND F. G. FOWLER 
VOLUME III 
OF FOUR VOLUMES 
What work nobler than transplanting foreign thought into the barren 
domestic soil? except indeed planting thought of your own, which the 
fewest are privileged to do.--Sartor Resartus. 
At each flaw, be this your first thought: the author doubtless said 
something quite different, and much more to the point. And then you 
may hiss me off, if you will.--LUCIAN, Nigrinus, 9. 
(LUCIAN) The last great master of Attic eloquence and Attic wit.-- 
Lord Macaulay. 
 
CONTENTS OF VOL. III 
LIFE OF DEMONAX 
A PORTRAIT-STUDY 
DEFENCE OF THE 'PORTRAIT-STUDY' 
TOXARIS: A DIALOGUE OF FRIENDSHIP 
ZEUS CROSS-EXAMINED 
ZEUS TRAGOEDUS 
THE COCK 
ICAROMENIPPUS, AN AERIAL EXPEDITION 
THE DOUBLE INDICTMENT 
THE PARASITE, A DEMONSTRATION THAT SPONGING IS A
PROFESSION 
ANACHARSIS, A DISCUSSION OF PHYSICAL TRAINING 
OF MOURNING 
THE RHETORICIAN'S VADE MECUM 
THE LIAR 
DIONYSUS, AN INTRODUCTORY LECTURE 
HERACLES, AN INTRODUCTORY LECTURE 
SWANS AND AMBER 
THE FLY, AN APPRECIATION 
REMARKS ADDRESSED TO AN ILLITERATE BOOK-FANCIER 
ALPHABETICAL TABLE OF CONTENTS 
 
LIFE OF DEMONAX 
It was in the book of Fate that even this age of ours should not be 
destitute entirely of noteworthy and memorable men, but produce a 
body of extraordinary power, and a mind of surpassing wisdom. My 
allusions are to Sostratus the Boeotian, whom the Greeks called, and 
believed to be, Heracles; and more particularly to the philosopher 
Demonax. I saw and marvelled at both of them, and with the latter I 
long consorted. I have written of Sostratus elsewhere [Footnote: The 
life of Sostratus is not extant.], and described his stature and enormous 
strength, his open-air life on Parnassus, sleeping on the grass and eating 
what the mountain afforded, the exploits that bore out his 
surname--robbers exterminated, rough places made smooth, and deep 
waters bridged. 
This time I am to write of Demonax, with two sufficient ends in view: 
first, to keep his memory green among good men, as far as in me lies; 
and secondly, to provide the most earnest of our rising generation, who 
aspire to philosophy, with a contemporary pattern, that they may not be 
forced back upon the ancients for worthy models, but imitate this 
best--if I am any judge--of all philosophers. 
He came of a Cyprian family which enjoyed considerable property and 
political influence. But his views soared above such things as these; he 
claimed nothing less than the highest, and devoted himself to 
philosophy. This was not due to any exhortations of Agathobulus, his 
predecessor Demetrius, or Epictetus. He did indeed enjoy the converse 
of all these, as well as of Timocrates of Heraclea, that wise man whose
gifts of expression and of understanding were equal. It was not, 
however, to the exhortations of any of these, but to a natural impulse 
towards the good, an innate yearning for philosophy which manifested 
itself in childish years, that he owed his superiority to all the things that 
ordinary men pursue. He took independence and candour for his 
guiding principles, lived himself an upright, wholesome, irreproachable 
life, and exhibited to all who saw or heard him the model of his own 
disposition and philosophic sincerity. 
He was no half-baked enthusiast either; he had lived with the poets, and 
knew most of them by heart; he was a practised speaker; he had a 
knowledge of philosophic principles not of the superficial skin-deep 
order;    
    
		
	
	
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