no indication that the Boer nation will be extinguished so 
completely or so suddenly, unless the leaders of the burghers yield to 
their enemy's forces before all their powers and means of resistance 
have been exhausted. If they will continue to fight as men who struggle 
for the continued existence of their country and government should 
fight, and as they have declared they will go on with the war, then it 
will be three times eight months or three times a year before peace
comes to South Africa. Presidents Kruger and Steyn have declared that 
they will continue the struggle for three years, and longer if necessary. 
De Wet will never yield as long as he has fifty burghers in his 
commando, and Botha will fight until every British soldier has been 
driven from South African soil. Hundreds of the burghers have made 
even firmer resolutions to continue the war until their cause is crowned 
with victory. There may be some among them who fought and are 
fighting because they despise Britons and British rule, but the vast 
majority are on commando because they firmly believe that Great 
Britain is attempting to take their country and their government from 
them by the process of theft which we enlightened Anglo-Saxons of 
America and England are wont to style "benevolent assimilation." They 
feel that they have the right to govern their country in accordance with 
their own ideas of justice and equality, and, naturally, they will 
continue to fight until they are victorious, or might asserts itself over 
their conception of right. If they have the power to make Great Britain 
feel that their cause is just, as our forefathers in America did a hundred 
years ago, then the Boers have vindicated themselves and their actions 
in their own eyes and in the eyes of the world. If they lack in the 
patriotism which men who fight for the life of their country usually 
possess, then the Boers of South Africa will be exterminated from 
among the nations of the world and no one will offer any sympathy to 
them. 
We Anglo-Saxons of America and Great Britain have a habit of calling 
our enemies by names which would arouse the fighting blood of the 
most peaceable individual, and when there is a Venezuelan question to 
be discussed we do not hesitate to practice this custom, born of our 
blood-alliance, by making each other the subjects of the vituperative 
attacks. During the Spanish-American war we made most 
uncomplimentary remarks concerning our short-lived enemy, and more 
recently we have been emphasising the vices of our _protégés_, the 
Filipinos, with a scornful disregard of their virtues. The Boers, however, 
have had a greater burden to bear. They have had cast at them the shafts 
of British vituperation and the lyddite of American venom. In a few 
instances the lyddite was far more harrowing than the shafts, and in the 
vast majority of instances both were born of ignorance. There are
unclean, uncouth, and unregenerate Boers, and I doubt whether any one 
will stultify himself by declaring that there are none such of Britons 
and Americans. I have been among the Boers in times of peace and in 
times of war, and I have always failed to see that they were in any 
degree lower than the men of like rank or occupation in America or 
England. The farmers in Rustenburg probably never saw a dress suit or 
a _décolleté_ gown, but there are innumerable regions in America and 
Great Britain where similarly dense ignorance prevails. I have been in 
scores of American and British homes which were not more spotlessly 
clean than some of the houses on the veld in which it was my pleasure 
to find a night's entertainment, and nowhere, except in my own home, 
have I ever been treated with more courtesy than that which was 
extended to me, a perfect stranger, in scores of daub and wattle cottages 
in the Free State and the Transvaal. I will not declare that every Boer is 
a saint, or that every one is a model of cleanliness or virtue, but I make 
bold to say that the majority of the Boers are not a fraction less moral, 
cleanly, or virtuous than the majority of Americans or Englishmen, 
albeit they may be less progressive and less handsome in appearance 
than we imagine ourselves to be. 
As I have stated, the politics of the war has found no part in the 
following pages, and an honest effort has been made to give an 
impartial account of the proceedings as they unfolded themselves 
before the eyes of an American. The struggle is one which was brought 
about by the politicians, but it will probably be ended by the layman 
who wields a sword, and who knows nothing of the    
    
		
	
	
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