the mother. The distiller was to her as the 
publican to the ancient Jew. No dealing in rags and marine stores, no 
scraping of a fortune by pettifogging, chicane, and cheating, was to her 
half so abominable as the trade of a brewer. Worse yet was a brewer 
owning public-houses, gathering riches in half-pence wet with beer and 
smelling of gin. The brewer was to her a moral pariah; only a distiller 
was worse. As she read, the letter dropped from her hands, and she 
threw them up in unconscious appeal to heaven. She saw a vision of 
bloated men and white-faced women, drawing with trembling hands 
from torn pockets the money that had bought the wide acres of the 
Clanruadh. To think of the Macruadh marrying the daughter of such a 
man! In society few questions indeed were asked; everywhere money 
was counted a blessed thing, almost however made; none the less the 
damnable fact remained, that certain moneys were made, not in 
furthering the well-being of men and women, but in furthering their sin 
and degradation. The mother of the chief saw that, let the world wink 
itself to blindness, let it hide the roots of the money-plant in layer upon 
layer of social ascent, the flower for which an earl will give his 
daughter, has for the soil it grows in, not the dead, but the diseased and 
dying, of loathsome bodies and souls of God's men and women and 
children, which the grower of it has helped to make such as they are.
She was hot, she was cold; she started up and paced hurriedly about the 
room. Her son the son in law of a distiller! the husband of his daughter! 
The idea was itself abhorrence and contempt! Was he not one of the 
devil's fishers, fishing the sea of the world for the souls of men and 
women to fill his infernal ponds withal! His money was the fungous 
growth of the devil's cellars. How would the brewer or the distiller, she 
said, appear at the last judgment! How would her son hold up his head, 
if he cast in his lot with theirs! But that he would never do! Why should 
she be so perturbed! in this matter at least there could be no difference 
between them! Her noble Alister would be as much shocked as herself 
at the news! Could the woman be a lady, grown on such a hothed! Yet, 
alas! love could tempt far--could subdue the impossible! 
She could not rest; she must find one of them! Not a moment longer 
could she remain alone with the terrible disclosure. If Alister was in 
love with the girl, he must get out of it at once! Never again would she 
enter the Palmers' gate, never again set foot on their land! The thought 
of it was unthinkable! She would meet them as if she did not see them! 
But they should know her reason--and know her inexorable! 
She went to the edge of the ridge, and saw Ian sitting with his book on 
the other side of the burn. She called him to her, and handed him the 
letter. He took it, read it through, and gave it her back. 
"Ian!" she exclaimed, "have you nothing to say to that?" 
"I beg your pardon, mother," he answered: "I must think about it. Why 
should it trouble you so! It is painfully annoying, but we have come 
under no obligation to them!" 
"No; but Alister!" 
"You cannot doubt Alister will do what is right!" 
"He will do what he thinks right!" 
"Is not that enough, mother?" 
"No," she answered angrily; "he must do the thing that is right." 
"Whether he knows it or not? Could he do the thing he thought 
wrong?" 
She was silent. 
"Mother dear," resumed lan, "the only Way to get at what IS right is to 
do what seems right. Even if we mistake there is no other way!" 
"You would do evil that good may come! Oh, Ian!" 
"No, mother; evil that is not seen to be evil by one willing and trying to
do right, is not counted evil to him. It is evil only to the person who 
either knows it to be evil, or does not care whether it be or not." 
"That is dangerous doctrine!" 
"I will go farther, mother, and say, that for Alister to do what you 
thought right, if he did not think it right himself--even if you were right 
and he wrong--would be for him to do wrong, and blind himself to the 
truth." 
"A man may be to blame that he is not able to see the truth," said the 
mother. 
"That is very true, but hardly such a man as Alister, who would sooner 
die than do the thing    
    
		
	
	
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