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The Valley Of Fear by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle 
 
PART 1 The Tragedy of Birlstone
Chapter 1 
The Warning 
"I am inclined to think -- " said I. 
"I should do so," Sherlock Holmes remarked impatiently. 
I believe that I am one of the most long-suffering of mortals; but I'll 
admit that I was annoyed at the sardonic interruption. 
"Really, Holmes," said I severely, "you are a little trying at times." 
He was too much absorbed with his own thoughts to give any 
immediate answer to my remonstrance. He leaned upon his hand, with 
his untasted breakfast before him, and he stared at the slip of paper 
which he had just drawn from its envelope. Then he took the envelope 
itself, held it up to the light, and very carefully studied both the exterior 
and the flap. 
"It is Porlock's writing," said he thoughtfully. "I can hardly doubt that it 
is Porlock's writing, though I have seen it only twice before. The Greek 
e with the peculiar top flourish is distinctive. But if it is Porlock, then it 
must be something of the very first importance." 
He was speaking to himself rather than to me; but my vexation 
disappeared in the interest which the words awakened. 
"Who then is Porlock?" I asked. 
"Porlock, Watson, is a nom-de-plume, a mere identification mark; but
behind it lies a shifty and evasive personality. In a former letter he 
frankly informed me that the name was not his own, and defied me ever 
to trace him among the teeming millions of this great city. Porlock is 
important, not for himself, but for the great man with whom he is in 
touch. Picture to yourself the pilot fish with the shark, the jackal with 
the lion -- anything that is insignificant in companionship with what is 
formidable: not only formidable, Watson, but sinister -- in the highest 
degree sinister. That is where he comes within my purview. You have 
heard me speak of Professor Moriarty?" 
"The famous scientific criminal, as famous among crooks as --" 
"My blushes, Watson!" Holmes murmured in a deprecating voice. 
"I was about to say, as he is unknown to the public." 
"A touch! A distinct touch!" cried Holmes. "You are developing a 
certain unexpected vein of pawky humour, Watson, against which I 
must learn to guard myself. But in calling Moriarty a criminal you are 
uttering libel in the eyes of the law -- and there lie the glory and the 
wonder of it! The greatest schemer of all time, the organizer of every 
deviltry, the controlling brain of the underworld, a brain which might 
have made or marred the destiny of nations -- that's the man! But so 
aloof is he from general suspicion, so immune from criticism, so 
admirable in his management and self-effacement, that for those very 
words that you have uttered he could hale you to a court and emerge 
with your year's pension as a solatium for his wounded character. Is he 
not the celebrated author of The Dynamics of an Asteroid, a book 
which ascends to such rarefied heights of pure mathematics that it is 
said that there was no man in the scientific press capable of criticizing 
it? Is this a man to traduce? Foul- mouthed doctor and slandered 
professor -- such would be your respective roles! That's genius, Watson. 
But if I am spared by lesser men, our day will surely come." 
"May I be there to see!" I exclaimed devoutly. "But you were speaking 
of this man Porlock." 
"Ah, yes -- the so-called Porlock is a link in the chain some little way
from its great attachment. Porlock is not quite a sound link -- between 
ourselves. He is the only flaw in that chain so far as I have been able to 
test it." 
"But no chain is stronger than its weakest link." 
"Exactly, my dear Watson! Hence the extreme importance of Porlock. 
Led on by some rudimentary aspirations towards right, and encouraged 
by the judicious stimulation of an occasional ten-pound note sent to 
him by devious methods, he has once or twice given me advance 
information which has been of value -- that highest value which 
anticipates and prevents rather than avenges crime. I cannot doubt that, 
if we had the cipher, we should find that this communication is of the 
nature that I indicate." 
Again Holmes flattened out the paper upon his unused plate. I rose and, 
leaning over him, stared down at the curious inscription, which ran as 
follows: 
534 C2 13 127 36 31 4 17 21 41 
DOUGLAS