The Triumph of the Scarlet Pimpernel 
by Baroness Orczy 
Chapter I 
: 
"The everlasting stars look down, like glistening eyes bright with 
immortal pity, over the lot of man" 
1 
Nearly five years have gone by! 
Five years, since the charred ruins of grim Bastille - stone image of 
Absolutism and of Autocracy - set the seal of victory upon the 
expression of a people's will and marked the beginning of that 
marvellous era of Liberty and of Fraternity which has led us step by 
step from the dethronement of a King, through the martryrdom of 
countless innocents, to the tyranny of an oligarchy more arbitrary, more 
relentless, above all more cruel, than any that the dictators of Rome or 
Stamboul ever dream of in their wildest thirst for power. An era that 
sees a populace always clamouring for the Millennium, which ranting 
demagogues have never ceased to promise: a Millennium to be 
achieved alternatively through the extermination of Aristocracy, of 
Titles, of Riches, and the abrogation of Priesthood: through dethroned 
royalty and desecrated altars, through an army without leadership, or an 
Assembly without power. 
They have never ceased to prate, these frothy rhetoricians! And the 
people went on, vaguely believing that one day, soon, that Millennium 
would surely come, after seas of blood had purged the soil of France 
from the last vestige of bygone oppression, and after her sons and 
daughters had been massacred in their thousands and their tens of
thousands, until their headless bodies had built up a veritable scaling 
ladder for the tottering feet of lustful climbers, and these in their turn 
had perished to make way for other ranters, other speech-makers, a new 
Demosthenes or long-tongued Cicero. 
Inevitably these too perished, one by one, irrespective of their virtues or 
their vices, their errors or their ideals: Vergniaud, the enthusiast, and 
Desmoulins, the irresponsible; Barnave, the just, and Chaumette, the 
blasphemer; Hébert, the carrion, and Danton, the power. All, all have 
perished, one after the other: victims of their greed and of their crimes - 
they and their adherents and their enemies. They slew and were slain in 
their turn. They struck blindly, like raging beasts, most of them for fear 
lest they too should be struck by beasts more furious than they. All 
have perished; but not before their iniquities have for ever sullied what 
might have been the most glorious page in the history of France - her 
fight for Liberty. Because of these monsters - and of a truth there were 
only a few - the fight, itself sublime in its ideals, noble in its conception, 
has become abhorrent to the rest of mankind. 
But they, arraigned at the bar of history, what have they to say, what to 
show as evidence of their patriotism, of the purity of their intentions? 
On this day of April, 1794, year II of the New Calendar, eight thousand 
men, women, and not a few children, are crowding the prisons of Paris 
to overflowing. Four thousand heads have fallen under the guillotine in 
the past three months. All the great names of France, her noblesse, her 
magistracy, her clergy, members of past Parliaments, shining lights in 
the sciences, the arts, the Universities, men of substance, poets, 
brain-workers, have been torn from their homes, their churches or their 
places of refuge, dragged before a travesty of justice, judged, 
condemned and slaughtered; not singly, not individually, but in batches 
- whole families, complete hierarchies, entire households: one lot for 
the crime of being right, another for being nobly born; some because of 
their religion, others because of professed free-thought. One man for 
devotion to his friend, another for perfidy; one for having spoken, 
another for having held his tongue, and another for no crime at all - just 
because of his family connexions, his profession, or his ancestry.
For months it had been the innocents; but since then it has also been the 
assassins. And the populace, still awaiting the Millennium, clamour for 
more victims and for more - for the aristocrat and for the sans-culotte, 
and howl with execration impartially at both. 
2 
But through this mad orgy of murder and of hatred, one man survives, 
stands apart indeed, wielding a power which the whole pack of 
infuriated wolves thirsting for his blood are too cowardly to challenge. 
The Girondists and the Extremists have fallen. Hébert, the idol of the 
mob, Danton its hero and its mouthpiece, have been hurled from their 
throne, sent to the scaffold along with ci-devant nobles, aristocrats, 
royalists and traitors. But this one man remains, calm in the midst of 
every storm, absolute in his will, indigent where others have grasped 
riches with both hands, adored, almost deified, by a few, dreaded by all, 
sphinx-like, invulnerable, sinister - Robespierre! 
Robespierre at this time was    
    
		
	
	
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