the trial; but it was merely a brief rehearsal, 
for form's sake, of what had been already done.[4] Therefore, we must 
return to the proceedings during the night, which contain the kernel of 
the matter. 
Imagine, then, a large room forming one side of the court of an Oriental 
house, from which it is separated only by a row of pillars, so that what 
is going on in the lighted interior is visible to those outside. The room 
is semicircular. Round the arc of the semicircle the half-hundred or 
more[5] members sit on a divan. Caiaphas, the president, occupies a 
kind of throne in the centre of the opposite wall. In front stands the 
Accused, facing him, with the jailers on the one side and the witnesses 
on the other. 
How ought any trial to commence? Surely with a clear statement of the 
crime alleged and with the production of witnesses to support the 
charge. But, instead of beginning in this way, "the high priest asked 
Jesus of His disciples and of His doctrine." 
The insinuation was that He was multiplying disciples for some secret 
design and teaching them a secret doctrine, which might be construed 
into a project of revolution. Jesus, still throbbing with the indignity of 
being arrested under cloud of night, as if He were anxious to escape, 
and by a force so large as to suggest that He was the head of a 
revolutionary band, replied, with lofty self-consciousness, "Why askest 
thou Me? Ask them that heard Me what I have said unto them; behold, 
they know what I said." Why had they arrested Him if they had yet to 
learn what He had said and done? They were trying to make Him out to 
be an underground schemer; but they, with their arrests in secrecy and 
their midnight trials, were themselves the sons of darkness. 
Such simple and courageous speech was alien to that place, which 
knew only the whining of suppliants, the smooth flatteries of 
sycophants, and the diplomatic phrases of advocates; and a jailer, 
perhaps seeing the indignant blush mount into the face of the high
priest, clenched his fist and struck Jesus on the mouth, asking, 
"Answerest Thou the high priest so?" Poor hireling! better for him that 
his hand had withered ere it struck that blow. Almost the same thing 
once happened to St. Paul in the same place, and he could not help 
hurling back a stinging epithet of contempt and indignation. Jesus was 
betrayed into no such loss of temper. But what shall be said of a 
tribunal, and an ecclesiastical tribunal, which could allow an untried 
Prisoner to be thus abused in open court by one of its minions? 
The high priest had, however, been stopped on the tack which he had 
first tried, and was compelled to do what he ought to have begun 
with--to call witnesses. But this, too, turned out a pitiful failure. They 
had not had time to get a charge properly made out and witnesses cited; 
and there was no time to wait. Evidence had to be extemporized; and it 
was swept up apparently from the underlings and hangers on of the 
court. It is expressly said by St. Matthew that "they sought false witness 
against Jesus to put Him to death." To put Him to death was what in 
their hearts they were resolved upon,--they were only trying to trump 
up a legal pretext, and they were not scrupulous. The attempt was, 
however, far from successful. The witnesses could not be got to agree 
together or to tell a consistent story. Many were tried, but the fiasco 
grew more and more ridiculous. 
At length two were got to agree about something they had heard from 
Him, out of which, it was hoped, a charge could be constructed. They 
had heard Him say, "I will destroy this temple that is made with hands, 
and within three days I will build another made without hands." It was 
a sentence of His early ministry, obviously of high poetic meaning, 
which they were reproducing as the vulgarest prose; although, even 
thus interpreted, it is difficult to see what they could have made of it; 
because, if the first half of it meant that He was to destroy the temple, 
the second promised to restore it again. The high priest saw too well 
that they were making nothing of it; and, starting up and springing 
forward, he demanded of Jesus, "Answerest Thou nothing? What is it 
which these witness against Thee?" He affected to believe that it was 
something of enormity that had been alleged; but it was really because 
he knew that nothing could be founded on it that he gave way to such
unseemly excitement. 
Jesus had looked on in absolute silence while the witnesses against 
Him    
    
		
	
	
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