Surprising Adventures of the 
Magical Monarch of Mo and His 
People, The 
 
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Monarch of Mo and His People, by L. Frank Baum, Illustrated by 
Frank Ver Beck 
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Title: The Surprising Adventures of the Magical Monarch of Mo and 
His People 
Author: L. Frank Baum 
 
Release Date: July 10, 2005 [eBook #16259] 
Language: English 
Character set encoding: ISO-646-US (US-ASCII) 
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THE SURPRISING ADVENTURES OF THE MAGICAL 
MONARCH OF MO AND HIS PEOPLE 
by 
L. FRANK BAUM 
With pictures by Frank Ver Beck 
1903 
 
To the Comrade of my boyhood days Dr. Henry Clay Baum 
 
TO THE READER 
This book has been written for children. I have no shame in 
acknowledging that I, who wrote it, am also a child; for since I can 
remember my eyes have always grown big at tales of the marvelous, 
and my heart is still accustomed to go pit-a-pat when I read of 
impossible adventures. It is the nature of children to scorn realities, 
which crowd into their lives all too quickly with advancing years. 
Childhood is the time for fables, for dreams, for joy. 
These stories are not true; they could no be true and be so marvelous. 
No one is expected to believe them; they were meant to excite laughter 
and to gladden the heart. 
Perhaps some of those big, grown-up people will poke fun of us--at you
for reading these nonsense tales of the Magical Monarch, and at me for 
writing them. Never mind. Many of the big folk are still children--even 
as you and I. We cannot measure a child by a standard of size or age. 
The big folk who are children will be our comrades; the others we need 
not consider at all, for they are self-exiled from our domain. 
L. FRANK BAUM. 
June, 1903. 
 
CONTENTS 
THE FIRST SURPRISE The Beautiful Valley of Mo 
THE SECOND SURPRISE The Strange Adventures of the King's 
Head 
THE THIRD SURPRISE The Tramp Dog and the Monarch's Lost 
Temper 
THE FOURTH SURPRISE The Peculiar Pains of Fruit Cake Island 
THE FIFTH SURPRISE The Monarch Celebrates His Birthday 
THE SIXTH SURPRISE King Scowleyow and His Cast-Iron Man 
THE SEVENTH SURPRISE Timtom and the Princess Pattycake 
THE EIGHTH SURPRISE The Bravery of Prince Jollikin 
THE NINTH SURPRISE The Wizard and the Princess 
THE TENTH SURPRISE The Duchess Bredenbutta's Visit to 
Turvyland 
THE ELEVENTH SURPRISE Prince Fiddlecumdoo and the Giant 
THE TWELFTH SURPRISE The Land of the Civilized Monkeys
THE THIRTEENTH SURPRISE The Stolen Plum-Pudding 
THE FOURTEENTH SURPRISE The Punishment of the Purple 
Dragon 
 
The First Surprise THE BEAUTIFUL VALLEY OF MO 
I dare say there are several questions you would like to ask at the very 
beginning of this history. First: Who is the Monarch of Mo? And why 
is he called the Magical Monarch? And where is Mo, anyhow? And 
why have you never heard of it before? And can it be reached by a 
railroad or a trolley-car, or must one walk all the way? 
These questions I realize should be answered before we (that "we" 
means you and the book) can settle down for a comfortable reading of 
all the wonders and astonishing adventures I shall endeavor faithfully 
to relate. 
In the first place, the Monarch of Mo is a very pleasant personage 
holding the rank of King. He is not very tall, nor is he very short; he is 
midway between fat and lean; he is delightfully jolly when he is not sad, 
and seldom sad if he can possibly be jolly. How old he may be I have 
never dared to inquire; but when we realize that he is destined to live as 
long as the Valley of Mo exists we may reasonably suppose the 
Monarch of Mo is exactly as old as his native land. And no one in Mo 
has ever reckoned up the years to see how many they have been. So we 
will just say that the Monarch of Mo and the Valley of Mo are each a 
part of the other, and can not be separated. 
He is not called the Magical Monarch because he deals in magic--for he 
doesn't deal in magic. But he leads such a queer life in