body of troops 
proved, however, to be entirely unreliable. Agnew and Anderson were, 
within a few hours of their arrival at Mooltan, attacked and severely 
wounded by fanatics, and no one raised a hand to help them. Lying 
helpless and sorely wounded in the temporary asylum which their 
quarters afforded, they heard with dismay that practically the whole of 
the escort on whom their safety depended had gone over to the faction
of Mulraj, a faction which insisted on his remaining in power, and 
which was strongly antagonistic to the claims of British political 
influence. Alone amid thousands, it remained only for these brave 
young officers to offer up their lives on the altar of British dominion. 
Thus strongly committed to a line of action which was far from 
according with his weak and vacillating nature, Mulraj raised the 
standard of revolt, and sending the fiery cross through the country, 
called on all to join in expelling the hated foreigner, and common 
enemy, from the Land of the Five Rivers. The prospects of the cause 
looked bright indeed. No organised body of British troops lay nearer 
than Lahore, hundreds of miles distant; the hot season had commenced, 
when the movement of regular troops encounters almost insuperable 
difficulties; the whole country was smarting under the sense of recent 
severe but hardly conclusive defeat; while hundreds of petty chiefs, and 
thousands of soldiers, were chafing under the thinly disguised veil of 
foreign sovereignty. 
Yet out of the unlooked for West arose a star which in a few brief 
weeks eclipsed the rising moon of national aspiration, and, shining 
bright and true, helped to guide the frail bark of British supremacy 
through victory to the haven of a permanent peace. That star was an 
unknown British subaltern named Herbert Edwardes. Edwardes was 
one of the young officers deputed to assist the Sikhs in the work of 
systemising and purifying their administration, and was at this time 
engaged in the revenue settlement of the Dera-Ismail-Khan district. 
One day in June as he sat in court settling disputes, there came to him a 
runner, covered with dust and sweat, who brought to him a last 
message from Agnew, as he lay wounded on his bed in Mooltan. The 
message asked urgently for help, and appealed, as the writer knew, to 
one who would spare no risk or pains to furnish it. To succour the 
wounded British officers was a matter which had passed beyond the 
region of possibility, for the ink had hardly dried on their message 
before they were murdered; but to re-establish the prestige of the 
British name, to reassert its dignity and influence, and to bring to 
punishment the perpetrators of a hideous and treacherous crime,--these 
tasks Herbert Edwardes at once set before himself.
Alone, save for the presence of one other Englishman, the young 
British subaltern, with the sage intrepidity of ripest experience, hastily 
summoned the chiefs of the Derajat and Bannu districts to his aid, and 
assembled their motley followings under his banner. He sent 
messengers to the friendly chief of Bhawulpore, and called on him to 
join in the crusade against Mooltan. Then after much feinting and 
fencing, and greatly assisted by the stout Van Cortlandt, Edwardes 
threw his army across the Indus, at this season a roaring torrent three 
miles wide, and sought out his enemy. Coming up with him he defeated 
Mulraj and his army of ten thousand men in two pitched battles, and 
drove him to take refuge behind the walls of Mooltan. 
Accompanying Herbert Edwardes was a detachment of the Guides, lent 
by Lumsden, and before the war bent on learning their way about this 
portion of the frontier, in accordance with the rôle assigned their corps. 
This detachment not only joined with natural zest in the hard fighting 
that fell to the share of all, but proved of great service to the 
commander as scouts and intelligence men. So far did intrepidity and 
love of adventure carry them, that four sowars,[4] under Duffadar 
Khanan Khan, rode through the enemy's outposts, and with admirable 
coolness picketed their horses, probably without excessive ostentation, 
amidst the enemy's cavalry. They then separated, and went about to see 
and remember that which might be useful to their own commander and 
their own comrades in the war. It is perhaps needless to say that 
discovery meant instant death, yet, with the happy insolence of the born 
free-lance, superb indifference carried them through where the slightest 
slip would have been fatal. Indeed, one of them, by name Mohaindin, 
with nerves of steel, actually succeeded in being taken on as an orderly 
by Diwan Mulraj himself, and while acting as such was severely 
wounded by a round shot from one of our own guns at the battle of 
Sadusam. 
[4] Sowar, a native trooper.    
    
		
	
	
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