The Revolt of The Netherlands, 
book 3 
 
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Title: The Revolt of The Netherlands, Book III. 
Author: Frederich Schiller 
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OF NETHERLANDS, BOOK III. *** 
 
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BOOK III. 
CONSPIRACY OF THE NOBLES 
1565. Up to this point the general peace had it appears been the sincere 
wish of the Prince of Orange, the Counts Egmont and Horn, and their 
friends. They had pursued the true interests of their sovereign as much 
as the general weal; at least their exertions and their actions had been as 
little at variance with the former as with the latter. Nothing bad as yet 
occurred to make their motives suspected, or to manifest in them a 
rebellious spirit. What they had done they had done in discharge of 
their bounden duty as members of a free state, as the representatives of 
the nation, as advisers of the king, as men of integrity and honor. The 
only weapons they had used to oppose the encroachments of the court 
had been remonstrances, modest complaints, petitions. They had never 
allowed themselves to be so far carried away by a just zeal for their 
good cause as to transgress the limits of prudence and moderation 
which on many occasions are so easily overstepped by party spirit. But 
all the nobles of the republic did not now listen to the voice of that 
prudence; all did not abide within the bounds of moderation. 
While in the council of state the great question was discussed whether 
the nation was to be miserable or not, while its sworn deputies 
summoned to their assistance all the arguments of reason and of equity, 
and while the middle-classes and the people contented themselves with 
empty complaints, menaces, and curses, that part of the nation which of 
all seemed least called upon, and on whose support least reliance had 
been placed, began to take more active measures. We have already 
described a class of the nobility whose services and wants Philip at his 
accession had not considered it necessary to remember. Of these by far 
the greater number had asked for promotion from a much more urgent 
reason than a love of the mere honor. Many of them were deeply sunk
in debt, from which by their own resources they could not hope to 
emancipate themselves. When then, in filling up appointments, Philip 
passed them over he wounded them in a point far more sensitive than 
their pride. In these suitors he had by his neglect raised up so many idle 
spies and merciless judges of his actions, so many collectors and 
propagators of malicious rumor. As their pride did not quit them with 
their prosperity, so now, driven by necessity, they trafficked with the 
sole capital which they could not alienate--their nobility and the 
political influence of their names; and brought into circulation a coin 
which only in such a period could have found currency--their 
protection. With a self-pride to which they gave the more scope as it 
was all they could now call their own, they looked upon themselves as 
a strong intermediate power between the sovereign and the citizen, and 
believed themselves called upon to hasten to the rescue of the 
oppressed state, which looked imploringly to them for succor. This idea 
was ludicrous only so far as their self-conceit was concerned in it; the 
advantages which they contrived to draw from it were substantial 
enough. The Protestant merchants, who held in their hands the chief 
part of the wealth of the Netherlands, and who believed they could not 
at any price purchase too dearly the undisturbed exercise of their 
religion,