his promise to look after my 
brother, and had secured him an excellent first-floor sitting-room, with 
a bedroom adjoining, having an aspect towards New College Lane. 
I shall pass over the first two years of my brother's residence at Oxford, 
because they have nothing to do with the present story. They were 
spent, no doubt, in the ordinary routine of work and recreation common 
in Oxford at that period. 
From his earliest boyhood he had been passionately devoted to music, 
and had attained a considerable proficiency on the violin. In the autumn 
term of 1841 he made the acquaintance of Mr. William Gaskell, a very 
talented student at New College, and also a more than tolerable 
musician. The practice of music was then very much less common at 
Oxford than it has since become, and there were none of those societies 
existing which now do so much to promote its study among 
undergraduates. It was therefore a cause of much gratification to the
two young men, and it afterwards became a strong bond of friendship, 
to discover that one was as devoted to the pianoforte as was the other to 
the violin. Mr. Gaskell, though in easy circumstances, had not a 
pianoforte in his rooms, and was pleased to use a fine instrument by 
D'Almaine that John had that term received as a birthday present from 
his guardian. 
From that time the two students were thrown much together, and in the 
autumn term of 1841 and Easter term of 1842 practised a variety of 
music in John's rooms, he taking the violin part and Mr. Gaskell that 
for the pianoforte. 
It was, I think, in March 1842 that John purchased for his rooms a piece 
of furniture which was destined afterwards to play no unimportant part 
in the story I am narrating. This was a very large and low wicker chair 
of a form then coming into fashion in Oxford, and since, I am told, 
become a familiar object of most college rooms. It was cushioned with 
a gaudy pattern of chintz, and bought for new of an upholsterer at the 
bottom of the High Street. 
Mr. Gaskell was taken by his uncle to spend Easter in Rome, and 
obtaining special leave from his college to prolong his travels; did not 
return to Oxford till three weeks of the summer term were passed and 
May was well advanced. So impatient was he to see his friend that he 
would not let even the first evening of his return pass without coming 
round to John's rooms. The two young men sat without lights until the 
night was late; and Mr. Gaskell had much to narrate of his travels, and 
spoke specially of the beautiful music which he had heard at Easter in 
the Roman churches. He had also had lessons on the piano from a 
celebrated professor of the Italian style, but seemed to have been 
particularly delighted with the music of the seventeenth-century 
composers, of whose works he had brought back some specimens set 
for piano and violin. 
It was past eleven o'clock when Mr. Gaskell left to return to New 
College; but the night was unusually warm, with a moon near the full, 
and John sat for some time in a cushioned window-seat before the open 
sash thinking over what he had heard about the music of Italy. Feeling
still disinclined for sleep, he lit a single candle and began to turn over 
some of the musical works which Mr. Gaskell had left on the table. His 
attention was especially attracted to an oblong book, bound in soiled 
vellum, with a coat of arms stamped in gilt upon the side. It was a 
manuscript copy of some early suites by Graziani for violin and 
harpsichord, and was apparently written at Naples in the year 1744, 
many years after the death of that composer. Though the ink was 
yellow and faded, the transcript had been accurately made, and could 
be read with tolerable comfort by an advanced musician in spite of the 
antiquated notation. 
Perhaps by accident, or perhaps by some mysterious direction which 
our minds are incapable of appreciating, his eye was arrested by a suite 
of four movements with a basso continuo, or figured bass, for the 
harpsichord. The other suites in the book were only distinguished by 
numbers, but this one the composer had dignified with the name of 
"l'Areopagita." Almost mechanically John put the book on his 
music-stand, took his violin from its case, and after a moment's tuning 
stood up and played the first movement, a lively Coranto. The light of 
the single candle burning on the table was scarcely sufficient to 
illumine the page; the shadows hung in the creases of the leaves, which 
had grown into those wavy folds sometimes observable in books made 
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