names to police headquarters. The St. 
Antoine was at that time the residence of the diplomatic corps and the 
Belgian ministers of state, and was fifty yards from the Royal Palace 
and across the street from headquarters of the Belgian General Staff. 
There is no need of describing in detail Antwerp at the time of my first 
visit. One or two pictures will suffice to give a rough idea of its 
existence up to the time of the bombardment. Try to imagine, for 
example, going about your business in New York or Boston or Los 
Angeles (of course Antwerp is smaller than these) when your country, a 
territory perhaps the size of the New England States, was already two 
thirds overrun, burnt, smashed, and conquered by a hostile nation, 
whose forces were now within nineteen miles of the gates of the capital. 
Imagine that nation's warriors in the act of crushing your tiny army,
whose remnants were already exhausted and on the verge of despair. 
Then picture a quaint, sleepy city, with shadowy alleys and twisting, 
gabled streets, in which every other store and house was decorated with 
King Albert's picture or draped in the red, black, and yellow banner of 
the country-a city whose atmosphere was charged with fear and 
suspicion and excitement. Sometimes a crowd of a thousand or two 
drew one toward the Central Station where bedraggled refugee families, 
just arrived from Liege, Termonde, Aerschot, and Malines, stood on 
street corner or wagon top and thrilled the crowd with tales of atrocities 
and the story of their flight from their burning homes to the south. Now 
and then the crowd parted before the clanging bell of a Red Cross 
ambulance rushing its load of bleeding bodies to the hospitals along the 
Place de Meir. Nurses, male or female, clung to the ambulance steps. 
The first one I saw made a vivid impression on me. She was an 
English-looking girl in a new khaki skirt, supporting with one hand 
what was left of a blood-dripping head,--the eyes and nose were shot 
away,--while out of the other hand she ate with apparent relish a thick 
rye-bread sandwich. Occasionally she waved remnants of the sandwich 
at the gaping crowd. It struck me as a peculiarly unnecessary exhibition 
of her callous fitness for the job of nurse. 
During the daytime the ordinary things of life went on, for the good 
burghers and shopkeepers went about their business as usual, and, 
generally speaking, fought against fear as bravely as the soldiers in the 
trenches stood up against the German howitzers. It was only after dark 
(when martial law permitted no lights of any kind) that the city seemed 
to shiver and suck in its breath; doors were barricaded, iron shutters 
came down, and behind them the people talked in whispers. Military 
autos, fresh from the firing line, groaned and sputtered at the doorstep 
of the St. Antoine; soldiers with pocket lanterns stamped about the 
streets. From sheer nervousness after a day of confinement some 
citizens, in spite of warnings, groped about the more important avenues 
at night. Picture yourself on Broadway or Tremont Street, with not a 
light on the street gleaming from a window, and walking up and down 
with one hand on your wallet and the other in the pocket where your 
Colt automatic ought to be. 
Such, very briefly, was the condition of Antwerp at the time when we 
arrived. That very evening word came in that the Belgian forces, which
had been engaged with the enemy for five consecutive days of severe 
fighting, had retired behind the southern ramparts of the city. 
During the night the stream of incoming wounded confirmed the news 
of battle. In the moonlight, and later in the gray dawn, I watched the 
long lines of Belgian hounds, pulling their rapid-fire guns out toward 
the trenches. Many times later I was destined to see them. They made a 
picturesque and stimulating sight--those faithful dogs of war --fettered 
and harnessed, their tongues hanging out as they lay patiently beneath 
the gun trucks awaiting the order to go into action, or, when the word 
had been given, trotted along the dusty roads, each pair tugging to the 
battle front a lean, gray engine of destruction. 
For our purpose the best approach to Brussels was by way of Ghent. 
Luther pushed on ahead while I was finishing a story. The following 
morning, shouldering my knapsack, which now contained an extra 
supply of army rations, and carefully stuffing my different sets of 
credentials in different pockets (one for Belgian, one for German, and 
one for English consumption), I crossed the River Scheldt and made a 
slow and tortuous railway journey to Ghent. 
Ghent lies thirty miles west of Antwerp. The trip took seven hours. 
During the course of it I    
    
		
	
	
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