in which the author's favorite theory of the "Ideal of 
Art" is enforced with great ingenuity and eloquence. 
 
THE HISTORY 
OF THE 
REVOLT OF THE NETHERLANDS. 
 
CONTENTS. 
AUTHOR'S PREFACE 
INTRODUCTION 
BOOK I.----Earlier History of The Netherlands up to the Sixteenth 
Century 
BOOK II.---Cardinal Granvella 
BOOK III.--Conspiracy of the Nobles 
BOOK IV.---The Iconoclasts Trial and Execution of Counts Egmont 
and Horn Siege of Antwerp by the Prince of Parma, in the Years 1584 
and 1585
THE AUTHOR'S PREFACE. 
Many years ago, when I read the History of the Belgian Revolution in 
Watson's excellent work, I was seized with an enthusiasm which 
political events but rarely excite. On further reflection I felt that this 
enthusiastic feeling had arisen less from the book itself than from the 
ardent workings of my own imagination, which had imparted to the 
recorded materials the particular form that so fascinated me. These 
imaginations, therefore, I felt a wish to fix, to multiply, and to 
strengthen; these exalted sentiments I was anxious to extend by 
communicating them to others. This was my principal motive for 
commencing the present history, my only vocation to write it. The 
execution of this design carried me farther than in the beginning I had 
expected. A closer acquaintance with my materials enabled me to 
discover defects previously unnoticed, long waste tracts to be filled up, 
apparent contradictions to be reconciled, and isolated facts to be 
brought into connection with the rest of the subject. Not so much with 
the view of enriching my history with new facts as of seeking a key to 
old ones, I betook myself to the original sources, and thus what was 
originally intended to be only a general outline expanded under my 
hands into an elaborate history. The first part, which concludes with the 
Duchess of Parma's departure from the Netherlands, must be looked 
upon only as the introduction to the history of the Revolution itself, 
which did not come to an open outbreak till the government of her 
successor. I have bestowed the more care and attention upon this 
introductory period the more the generality of writers who had 
previously treated of it seemed to me deficient in these very qualities. 
Moreover, it is in my opinion the more important as being the root and 
source of all the subsequent events. If, then, the first volume should 
appear to any as barren in important incident, dwelling prolixly on 
trifles, or, rather, should seem at first sight profuse of reflections, and in 
general tediously minute, it must be remembered that it was precisely 
out of small beginnings that the Revolution was gradually developed; 
and that all the great results which follow sprang out of a countless 
number of trifling and little circumstances.
A nation like the one before us invariably takes its first steps with 
doubts and uncertainty, to move afterwards only the more rapidly for 
its previous hesitation. I proposed, therefore, to follow the same 
method in describing this rebellion. The longer the reader delays on the 
introduction the more familiar he becomes with the actors in this 
history, and the scene in which they took a part, so much the more 
rapidly and unerringly shall I be able to lead him through the 
subsequent periods, where the accumulation of materials will forbid a 
slowness of step or minuteness of attention. 
As for the authorities of our history there is not so much cause to 
complain of their paucity as of their extreme abundance, since it is 
indispensable to read them all to obtain that clear view of the whole 
subject to which the perusal of a part, however large, is always 
prejudicial. From the unequal, partial, and often contradictory 
narratives of the same occurrences it is often extremely difficult to 
seize the truth, which in all is alike partly concealed and to be found 
complete in none. In this first volume, besides de Thou, Strada, Reyd, 
Grotius, Meteren, Burgundius, Meursius, Bentivoglio, and some 
moderns, the Memoirs of Counsellor Hopper, the life and 
correspondence of his friend Viglius, the records of the trials of the 
Counts of Hoorne and Egmont, the defence of the Prince of Orange, 
and some few others have been my guides. I must here acknowledge 
my obligations to a work compiled with much industry and critical 
acumen, and written with singular truthfulness and impartiality. I allude 
to the general history of the United Netherlands which was published in 
Holland during the present century. Besides many original documents 
which I could not otherwise have had access to, it has abstracted all that 
is valuable in the excellent works of Bos, Hooft, Brandt, Le Clerc, 
which either were impossible for me to procure or were not available to 
my use, as being written in Dutch, which I do not understand. An 
otherwise ordinary writer, Richard    
    
		
	
	
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