a charitable good Man, 
he stood up for the Poor at the Parish Meetings, and was unwilling to 
have them oppressed by Sir Timothy, and this avaricious 
Farmer.--Judge, oh kind, humane and courteous Reader, what a terrible 
Situation the Poor must be in, when this covetous Man was perpetual 
Overseer, and every Thing for their Maintenance was drawn from his 
hard Heart and cruel Hand. But he was not only perpetual Overseer, but 
perpetual Church-warden; and judge, oh ye Christians, what State the 
Church must be in, when supported by a Man without Religion or 
Virtue. He was also perpetual Surveyor of the Highways, and what Sort
of Roads he kept up for the Convenience of Travellers, those best know 
who have had the Misfortune to be obliged to pass thro' that 
Parish.--Complaints indeed were made, but to what Purpose are 
Complaints, when brought against a Man, who can hunt, drink, and 
smoak with the Lord of the Manor, who is also the Justice of Peace? 
The Opposition which little _Margery's_ Father made to this Man's 
Tyranny, gave Offence to Sir Timothy, who endeavoured to force him 
out of his Farm; and to oblige him to throw up the Lease, ordered both 
a Brick Kiln and a Dog-kennel to be erected in the Farmer's Orchard. 
This was contrary to Law, and a Suit was commenced, in which 
_Margery's_ Father got the better. The same Offence was again 
committed three different Times, and as many Actions brought, in all 
of which the Farmer had a Verdict and Costs paid him; but 
notwithstanding these Advantages, the Law was so expensive, that he 
was ruined in the Contest, and obliged to give up all he had to his 
Creditors; which effectually answered the Purpose of Sir Timothy, who 
erected those Nuisances in the Farmer's Orchard with that Intention 
only. Ah, my dear Reader, we brag of Liberty, and boast of our Laws: 
but the Blessings of the one, and the Protection of the other, seldom fall 
to the Lot of the Poor; and especially when a rich Man is their 
Adversary. How, in the Name of Goodness, can a poor Wretch obtain 
Redress, when thirty Pounds are insufficient to try his Cause? Where is 
he to find Money to see Council, or how can he plead his Cause 
himself (even if he was permitted) when our Laws are so obscure, and 
so multiplied, that an Abridgment of them cannot be contained in fifty 
Volumes in Folio? 
As soon as Mr. Meanwell had called together his Creditors, Sir Timothy 
seized for a Year's Rent, and turned the Farmer, his Wife, little 
Margery, and her Brother out of Doors, without any of the Necessaries 
of Life to support them. 
[Illustration] 
This elated the Heart of Mr. Graspall, this crowned his Hopes, and 
filled the Measure of his Iniquity; for besides gratifying his Revenge, 
this Man's Overthrow gave him the sole Dominion of the Poor, whom
he depressed and abused in a Manner too horrible to mention. 
_Margery's_ Father flew into another Parish for Succour, and all those 
who were able to move left their Dwellings and sought Employment 
elsewhere, as they found it would be impossible to live under the 
Tyranny of two such People. The very old, the very lame and the blind 
were obliged to stay behind, and whether they were starved, or what 
became of them, History does not say; but the Character of the great Sir 
Timothy, and his avaricious Tenant, were so infamous, that nobody 
would work for them by the Day, and Servants were afraid to engage 
themselves by the Year, lest any unforeseen Accident should leave 
them Parishioners in a Place, where they knew they must perish 
miserably; so that great Part of the Land lay untilled for some Years, 
which was deemed a just Reward for such diabolical Proceedings. 
But what, says the Reader, can occasion all this? Do you intend this for 
Children, Mr. NEWBERY? Why, do you suppose this is written by Mr. 
NEWBERY, Sir? This may come from another Hand. This is not the 
Book, Sir, mentioned in the Title, but the Introduction to that Book; 
and it is intended, Sir, not for those Sort of Children, but for Children 
of six Feet high, of which, as my Friend has justly observed, there are 
many Millions in the Kingdom; and these Reflections, Sir, have been 
rendered necessary, by the unaccountable and diabolical Scheme which 
many Gentlemen now give into, of laying a Number of Farms into one, 
and very often of a whole Parish into one Farm; which in the End must 
reduce the common People to a State of Vassalage, worse than that 
under the Barons of old, or of the Clans in _Scotland_; and will in 
Time depopulate the Kingdom. But as you are    
    
		
	
	
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