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ETEXTS*Ver.04.29.93*END* 
 
THE HISTORY OF HENRY ESMOND, ESQ. 
A COLONEL IN THE SERVICE OF HER MAJESTY QUEEN ANNE 
WRITTEN BY HIMSELF 
by 
WILLIAM MAKEPEACE THACKERAY 
 
Boston, Estes and Lauriat, Publishers 
 
TO THE RIGHT HONORABLE 
WILLIAM BINGHAM, LORD ASHBURTON. 
MY DEAR LORD, 
The writer of a book which copies the manners and language of Queen 
Anne's time, must not omit the Dedication to the Patron; and I ask leave 
to inscribe this volume to your Lordship, for the sake of the great
kindness and friendship which I owe to you and yours. 
My volume will reach you when the Author is on his voyage to a 
country where your name is as well known as here. Wherever I am, I 
shall gratefully regard you; and shall not be the less welcomed in 
America because I am, 
Your obliged friend and servant, 
W. M. THACKERAY. 
LONDON, October 18, 1852. 
 
PREFACE. 
THE ESMONDS OF VIRGINIA. 
The estate of Castlewood, in Virginia, which was given to our 
ancestors by King Charles the First, as some return for the sacrifices 
made in his Majesty's cause by the Esmond family, lies in 
Westmoreland county, between the rivers Potomac and Rappahannock, 
and was once as great as an English Principality, though in the early 
times its revenues were but small. Indeed, for near eighty years after 
our forefathers possessed them, our plantations were in the hands of 
factors, who enriched themselves one after another, though a few 
scores of hogsheads of tobacco were all the produce that, for long after 
the Restoration, our family received from their Virginian estates. 
My dear and honored father, Colonel Henry Esmond, whose history, 
written by himself, is contained in the accompanying volume, came to 
Virginia in the year 1718, built his house of Castlewood, and here 
permanently settled. After a long stormy life in England, he passed the 
remainder of his many years in peace and honor in this country; how 
beloved and respected by all his fellow-citizens, how inexpressibly dear 
to his family, I need not say. His whole life was a benefit to all who 
were connected with him. He gave the best example, the best advice, 
the most bounteous hospitality to his friends; the tenderest care to his 
dependants; and bestowed on those of his immediate family such a 
blessing of fatherly love and protection as can never be thought of, by 
us, at least, without veneration and thankfulness; and my sons' children, 
whether established here in our Republic, or at home in the always 
beloved mother country, from which our late quarrel hath separated us, 
may surely be proud to be descended from one who in all ways was so 
truly noble.
My dear mother died in 1736, soon after our return from England, 
whither my parents took me for my education; and where I made the 
acquaintance of Mr. Warrington, whom my children never saw. When 
it pleased heaven, in the bloom of his youth, and after but a few months 
of a most happy union, to remove him from me, I owed my recovery 
from the grief which that calamity caused me, mainly to my dearest 
father's tenderness, and then to the blessing vouchsafed to me in the 
birth of my two beloved boys. I know the fatal differences which 
separated them in politics never disunited their hearts; and as I can love 
them both, whether wearing the King's colors or the Republic's, I am 
sure that they love me and one another, and him above all, my father 
and theirs, the dearest friend of their childhood, the noble gentleman 
who bred them from their infancy in the practice and knowledge of 
Truth, and Love and Honor. 
My children will never forget the appearance and figure of their revered 
grandfather; and I wish I possessed the art of drawing (which my papa 
had in perfection), so that I could leave to our descendants a portrait of 
one who was so good and so respected. My father was    
    
		
	
	
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