cease until the authorities decided to have the bones 
shot into a hole which had been dug for the purpose in the new 
cemetery. All work, however, is usually carried out with discreet 
dilatoriness in country towns, and so during an entire week the 
inhabitants saw a solitary cart removing these human remains as if they 
had been mere rubbish. The vehicle had to cross Plassans from end to 
end, and owing to the bad condition of the roads fragments of bones 
and handfuls of rich mould were scattered at every jolt. There was not 
the briefest religious ceremony, nothing but slow and brutish cartage. 
Never before had a town felt so disgusted. 
For several years the old cemetery remained an object of terror. 
Although it adjoined the main thoroughfare and was open to all comers, 
it was left quite deserted, a prey to fresh vegetable growth. The local 
authorities, who had doubtless counted on selling it and seeing houses 
built upon it, were evidently unable to find a purchaser. The 
recollection of the heaps of bones and the cart persistently jolting 
through the streets may have made people recoil from the spot; or 
perhaps the indifference that was shown was due to the indolence, the 
repugnance to pulling down and setting up again, which is 
characteristic of country people. At all events the authorities still 
retained possession of the ground, and at last forgot their desire to 
dispose of it. They did not even erect a fence round it, but left it open to 
all comers. Then, as time rolled on, people gradually grew accustomed 
to this barren spot; they would sit on the grass at the edges, walk about, 
or gather in groups. When the grass had been worn away and the 
trodden soil had become grey and hard, the old cemetery resembled a 
badly-levelled public square. As if the more effectually to efface the 
memory of all objectionable associations, the inhabitants slowly 
changed the very appellation of the place, retaining but the name of the 
saint, which was likewise applied to the blind alley dipping down at 
one corner of the field. Thus there was the Aire Saint-Mittre and the 
Impasse Saint-Mittre. 
All this dates, however, from some considerable time back. For more
than thirty years now the Aire Saint-Mittre has presented a different 
appearance. One day the townspeople, far too inert and indifferent to 
derive any advantage from it, let it, for a trifling consideration, to some 
suburban wheelwrights, who turned it into a wood-yard. At the present 
day it is still littered with huge pieces of timber thirty or forty feet long, 
lying here and there in piles, and looking like lofty overturned columns. 
These piles of timber, disposed at intervals from one end of the yard to 
the other, are a continual source of delight to the local urchins. In some 
places the ground is covered with fallen wood, forming a kind of 
uneven flooring over which it is impossible to walk, unless one balance 
one's self with marvellous dexterity. Troops of children amuse 
themselves with this exercise all day long. You will see them jumping 
over the big beams, walking in Indian file along the narrow ends, or 
else crawling astride them; various games which generally terminate in 
blows and bellowings. Sometimes, too, a dozen of them will sit, closely 
packed one against the other, on the thin end of a pole raised a few feet 
from the ground, and will see-saw there for hours together. The Aire 
Saint-Mittre thus serves as a recreation ground, where for more than a 
quarter of a century all the little suburban ragamuffins have been in the 
habit of wearing out the seats of their breeches. 
The strangeness of the place is increased by the circumstance that 
wandering gipsies, by a sort of traditional custom always select the 
vacant portions of it for their encampments. Whenever any caravan 
arrives at Plassans it takes up its quarters on the Aire Saint-Mittre. The 
place is consequently never empty. There is always some strange band 
there, some troop of wild men and withered women, among whom 
groups of healthy-looking children roll about on the grass. These 
people live in the open air, regardless of everybody, setting their pots 
boiling, eating nameless things, freely displaying their tattered 
garments, and sleeping, fighting, kissing, and reeking with mingled 
filth and misery. 
The field, formerly so still and deserted, save for the buzzing of hornets 
around the rich blossoms in the heavy sunshine, has thus become a very 
rowdy spot, resounding with the noisy quarrels of the gipsies and the 
shrill cries of the urchins of the suburb. In one corner there is a
primitive saw-mill for cutting the timber, the noise from which serves 
as a dull, continuous bass accompaniment to the sharp voices. The    
    
		
	
	
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