A free download from http://www.dertz.in       
 
 
The Ethics of George Eliot's 
Works 
 
 
 
The Project Gutenberg eBook, The Ethics of George Eliot's Works, by 
John Crombie Brown 
This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with 
almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or 
re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included 
with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.net 
 
Title: The Ethics of George Eliot's Works 
Author: John Crombie Brown 
 
Release Date: November 28, 2005 [eBook #17172] 
Language: English 
Character set encoding: ISO-646-US (US-ASCII) 
***START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE
ETHICS OF GEORGE ELIOT'S WORKS*** 
 
Transcribed from the 1884 William Blackwood and Sons edition by 
David Price, email 
[email protected] 
 
THE ETHICS OF GEORGE ELIOT'S WORKS 
BY THE LATE JOHN CROMBIE BROWN 
FOURTH EDITION 
WILLIAM BLACKWOOD AND SONS EDINBURGH AND 
LONDON MDCCCLXXXIV 
All Rights reserved 
 
PREFACE. 
The greater part of the following Essay was written several years ago. It 
was too long for any of the periodicals to which the author had been in 
the habit of occasionally contributing, and no thought was then 
entertained of publishing it in a separate form. One day, however, 
during his last illness, the talk happened to turn on George Eliot's 
Works, and he mentioned his long-forgotten paper. One of the friends 
then present--a competent critic and high literary authority--expressed a 
wish to see it, and his opinion was so favourable that its publication 
was determined on. The author then proposed to complete his work by 
taking up 'Middlemarch' and 'Deronda'; and if any trace of failing 
vigour is discernible in these latter pages, the reader will bear in mind 
that the greater portion of them was composed when the author was 
rapidly sinking under a painful disease, and that the concluding 
paragraphs were dictated to his daughter after the power of writing had 
failed him, only five days before his death.
PREFACE TO THIRD EDITION. 
It is a source of great gratification to the friends of the author that his 
little volume has already been so well received that the second edition 
has been out of print for some time. In now publishing a third, they 
have been influenced by two considerations,--the continued demand for 
the book, and the favourable opinion expressed of it by "George Eliot" 
herself, which, since her lamented death, delicacy no longer forbids 
them to make public. 
In a letter to her friend and publisher, the late Mr John Blackwood, 
received soon after the appearance of the first edition, she writes, with 
reference to certain passages: "They seemed to me more penetrating 
and finely felt than almost anything I have read in the way of printed 
comments on my own writings." Again, in a letter to a friend of the 
author, she says: "When I read the volume in the summer, I felt as if I 
had been deprived of something that should have fallen to my share in 
never having made his personal acquaintance. And it would have been 
a great benefit,--a great stimulus to me to have known some years 
earlier that my work was being sanctioned by the sympathy of a mind 
endowed with so much insight and delicate sensibility. It is difficult for 
me to speak of what others may regard as an excessive estimate of my 
own work, but I will venture to mention the keen perception shown in 
the note on page 29, as something that gave me peculiar satisfaction." 
Once more. In an article in the 'Contemporary Review' of last month, 
on "The Moral Influence of George Eliot," by "One who knew her," the 
writer says: "It happens that the only criticism which we have heard 
mentioned as giving her pleasure, was a little posthumous volume 
published by Messrs Blackwood." 
With such testimony in its favour, it is hoped a third edition will not be 
thought uncalled for. 
March 1881.
THE ETHICS OF GEORGE ELIOT'S WORKS. 
"There is in man a higher than love of happiness: he can do without 
happiness, and instead thereof find blessedness." 
Such may be regarded as the fundamental lesson which one of the great 
teachers of our time has been labouring to impress upon the age. The 
truth, and the practical corollary from it, are not now first enunciated. 
Representing, as we believe it to do, the practical aspect of the noblest 
reality in man--that which most directly represents Him in whose image 
he is made--it has found doctrinal expression more or less perfect from 
the earliest times. The older Theosophies and 
Philosophies--Gymnosophist and Cynic, Chaldaic and Pythagorean, 
Epicurean and Stoic, Platonist and Eclectic--were all attempts to 
embody it in teaching, and to carry it out in life. They saw, indeed, but 
imperfectly, and