refuse of the food, 
which the priests beg during the day, is cast to the dogs at night; and 
what they refuse is left to putrefy. Unimaginable are the stenches the 
sun of Siam engenders in such conditions. 
A village so happily situated might, under better management, become 
a thriving and pleasing port; but neglect, cupidity, and misrule have 
shockingly deformed and degraded it. Nevertheless, by its picturesque 
site and surroundings of beauty, it retains its hold upon the regretful 
admiration of many Europeans and Americans, who in ill health have 
found strength and cheer in its sea-breezes. 
We heartily enjoyed the delightful freshness of the evening air as we 
glided up the Meinam, though the river view at this point is somewhat 
marred by the wooden piers and quays that line it on either side, and 
the floating houses, representing elongated A's. From the deck, at a 
convenient height above the level of the river and the narrow serpentine 
canals and creeks, we looked down upon conical roofs thatched with 
attaps, and diversified by the pyramids and spires and fantastic turrets 
of the more important buildings. The valley of the Meinam, not over 
six hundred miles in length, is as a long deep dent or fissure in the 
alluvial soil. At its southern extremity we have the climate and 
vegetation of the tropics, while its northern end, on the brow of the 
Yunan, is a region of perpetual snow. The surrounding country is 
remarkable for the bountiful productiveness of its unctuous loam. The 
scenery, though not wild nor grand, is very picturesque and charming 
in the peculiar golden haze of its atmosphere. I surveyed with more and 
more admiration each new scene of blended luxuriance and 
beauty,--plantations spreading on either hand as far as the eye could 
reach, and level fields of living green, billowy with crops of rice and 
maize, and sugar-cane and coffee, and cotton and tobacco; and the wide
irregular river, a kaleidoscope of evanescent form and color, where 
land, water, and sky joined or parted in a thousand charming surprises 
of shapes and shadows. 
The sun was already sinking in the west, when we caught sight of a tall 
roof of familiar European fashion; and presently a lowly white chapel 
with green windows, freshly painted, peeped out beside two pleasant 
dwellings. Chapel and homes belong to the American Presbyterian 
Mission. A forest of graceful boughs filled the background; the last 
faint rays of the departing sun fell on the Mission pathway, and the 
gentle swaying of the tall trees over the chapel imparted a promise of 
safety and peace, as the glamour of the approaching night and the 
gloom and mystery of the pagan land into which we were penetrating 
filled me with an indefinable dread. I almost trembled, as the 
unfriendly clouds drove out the lingering tints of day. Here were the 
strange floating city, with its stranger people on all the open porches, 
quays, and jetties; the innumerable rafts and boats, canoes and gondolas, 
junks, and ships; the pall of black smoke from the steamer, the burly 
roar of the engine, and the murmur and the jar; the bewildering cries of 
men, women, and children, the shouting of the Chinamen, and the 
barking of the dogs,--yet no one seemed troubled but me. I knew it was 
wisest to hide my fears. It was the old story. How many of our sisters, 
how many of our daughters, how many of our hearts' darlings, are thus, 
without friend or guide or guard or asylum, turning into untried paths 
with untold stories of trouble and pain! 
We dropped anchor in deep water near an island. In a moment the river 
was alive with nondescript craft, worked by amphibious creatures, half 
naked, swarthy, and grim, who rent the air with shrill, wild jargon as 
they scrambled toward us. In the distance were several hulks of 
Siamese men-of-war, seemingly as old as the flood; and on the right 
towered, tier over tier, the broad roofs of the grand Royal Palace of 
Bangkok,--my future "home" and the scene of my future labors. 
The circus people are preparing to land; and the dogs, running to and 
fro with anxious glances, have an air of leave-taking also. Now the 
China coolies, with pigtails braided and coiled round their low, 
receding brows, begin their uncouth bustle, and into the small hours of 
the morning enliven the time of waiting with frantic shouts and 
gestures.
Before long a showy gondola, fashioned like a dragon, with flashing 
torches and many paddles, approached; and a Siamese official mounted 
the side, swaying himself with an absolute air. The red langoutee, or 
skirt, loosely folded about his person, did not reach his ankles; and to 
cover his audacious chest and shoulders he had only his own brown 
polished skin.    
    
		
	
	
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