The Bread-winners

John Hay
The Bread-winners, by John Hay

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Title: The Bread-winners A Social Study
Author: John Hay

Release Date: July 17, 2005 [eBook #16321]
Language: English
Character set encoding: ISO-646-US (US-ASCII)
***START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE
BREAD-WINNERS***
E-text prepared by Michael Gray ([email protected])

THE BREADWINNERS
A Social Study
New York and London Harper & Brothers Publishers

1901

I.
A MORNING CALL

A French clock on the mantel-piece, framed of brass and crystal, which
betrayed its inner structure as the transparent sides of some insects
betray their vital processes, struck ten with the mellow and lingering
clangor of a distant cathedral bell. A gentleman, who was seated in
front of the fire reading a newspaper, looked up at the clock to see what
hour it was, to save himself the trouble of counting the slow, musical
strokes. The eyes he raised were light gray, with a blue glint of steel in
them, shaded by lashes as black as jet. The hair was also as black as
hair can be, and was parted near the middle of his forehead. It was
inclined to curl, but had not the length required by this inclination. The
dark brown mustache was the only ornament the razor had spared on
the wholesome face, the outline of which was clear and keen. The face
suited the hands--it had the refinement and gentleness of one delicately
bred, and the vigorous lines and color of one equally at home in field
and court; and the hands had the firm, hard symmetry which showed
they had done no work, and the bronze tinge which is the imprint
wherewith sky and air mark their lovers. His clothes were of the
fashion seen in the front windows of the Knickerbocker Club in the
spring of the year 187-, and were worn as easily as a self-respecting
bird wears his feathers. He seemed, in short, one of those fortunate
natures, who, however born, are always bred well, and come by
prescription to most of the good things the world can give.
He sat in a room marked, like himself, with a kind of serious
elegance--one of those apartments which seem to fit the person like a
more perfect dress. All around the walls ran dwarf book-cases of
carved oak, filled with volumes bound in every soft shade of brown and
tawny leather, with only enough of red and green to save the shelves
from monotony. Above these the wall space was covered with

Cordovan leather, stamped with gold fleurs-de-lis to within a yard of
the top, where a frieze of palm-leaves led up to a ceiling of blue and
brown and gold. The whole expression of the room was of warmth and
good manners. The furniture was of oak and stamped leather. The low
book-cases were covered with bronzes, casts, and figurines, of a quality
so uniformly good that none seemed to feel the temptation either to
snub or to cringe to its neighbor. The Owari pots felt no false shame
beside the royal Satsuma; and Barbedienne's bronzes, the vases of
Limoges and Lambeth and bowls from Nankin and Corea dwelt
together in the harmony of a varied perfection.
It was an octagon room, with windows on each side of the fire-place, in
which a fire of Ohio coal was leaping and crackling with a cheerful and
unctuous noisiness. Out of one window yon could see a pretty garden
of five or six acres behind the house, and out of the other a carefully
kept lawn, extending some hundred yards from the front door to the
gates of hammered iron which opened upon a wide-paved avenue. This
street was the glory of Buff-land, a young and thriving city on Lake
Erie, which already counted a population of over two hundred thousand
souls. The people of Clairfield, a rival town, denied that there was
anything like so many inhabitants, and added that "the less we say
about 'souls' the better." But this was pure malice; Buffland was a big
city. Its air was filled with the smoke and odors of vast and successful
trade, and its sky was reddened by night with the glare of its furnaces,
rising like the hot breath of some prostrate Titan, conquered and bowed
down by the pitiless cunning of men. Its people were, as a rule, rich and
honest, especially in this avenue of which I have spoken. If you have
ever met a Bufflander, you have heard of Algonquin Avenue. He
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