493 
Rip Van Winkle, Act I, Scene I; Act II, Scene I Irving. 449 
Rivals, The, Act I, Scene 2; Act II, Scene I; Act III, Scene I; Act IV, 
Scene 2 Sheridan. 454 
Set of Turquoise, The, Act I, Scene I; Act I, Scene 2 Aldrich. 478 
She Stoops to Conquer, Act II, Scene I Goldsmith. 486 
INDEX OF AUTHORS 509 
 
STANDARD SELECTIONS 
 
I 
NARRATIVE, DESCRIPTIVE, PATHETIC 
 
THE ARENA SCENE FROM "QUO VADIS"[1] 
HENRYK SIENKIEWICZ 
The Roman Empire in the first century presents the most revolting 
picture of mankind to be found in the pages of history. Society founded 
on superior force, on the most barbarous cruelty, on crime and mad 
profligacy, was corrupt beyond the power of words to describe. Rome 
ruled the world, but was also its ulcer, and the horrible monster, Nero, 
guilty of all hideous and revolting crimes, seems a fit monarch for such 
a people.
A few years ago appeared "Quo Vadis?" the story from which this 
selection is made. The book attained so great a popularity, that it was 
translated into almost every tongue. In spite of its many faults, it 
invited the attention, and, although it shocked the sensibilities, when its 
great purpose was understood it melted the heart. 
The author drew a startlingly vivid and horrible picture of humanity at 
this lowest stage, and in conflict with it he showed us the Christ spirit. 
The extract is the story of how the young Vinicius, a patrician, a soldier, 
a courtier of Nero, through the labyrinth of foul sin, of self-worship and 
self-indulgence, with love for his guide, found his way home to the feet 
of Him who commanded, "Be ye pure even as I am pure." 
It is the love story of Vinicius and the Princess Lygia, a convert to 
Christ. The girl's happy and innocent life was rudely disturbed by a 
summons to the court of the profligate emperor. Arrived there, she 
found that Nero had given her to Vinicius, who had fallen passionately 
in love with her; but on the way to Vinicius' house she was rescued by 
the giant Ursus, one of her devoted attendants and a member of her 
own faith. They escaped in safety to the Christians, who were living in 
hiding in the city. 
The imperious nature of the youthful soldier for the first time in his life 
met resistance. He was so transported with rage and disappointment 
that he ordered the slaves from whom Lygia had escaped to be flogged 
to death, while he set out to find the girl who had dared to thwart his 
desire. His egotism was so great that he would have seen the city and 
the whole world sunk in ruins rather than fail of his purpose. For days 
and days his search was unceasing, and at last he found Lygia, but in 
making a second attempt to carry her off was severely wounded by the 
giant Ursus. Finding himself helpless in the Christians' hands, he 
expected nothing but death; but instead he was carefully and tenderly 
nursed back to health. Waking from his delirium, he found at his 
bedside Lygia--Lygia, whom he had most injured, watching alone, 
while the others had gone to rest. Gradually in his pagan head the idea 
began to hatch with difficulty that at the side of naked beauty, 
confident and proud of Greek and Roman symmetry, there is another in
the world, new, immensely pure, in which a soul resides. As the days 
went by, Vinicius was thrilled to the very depths of his soul by the 
consciousness that Lygia was learning to love him. With that revelation 
came the certain conviction that his religion would forever make an 
inseparable barrier between them. Then he hated Christianity with all 
the powers of his soul, yet he could not but acknowledge that it had 
adorned Lygia with that exceptional, unexplained beauty, which was 
producing in his heart besides love, respect; besides desire, homage. 
Yet, when he thought of accepting the religion of the Nazarene, all the 
Roman in him rose up in revolt against the idea. He knew that if he 
were to accept that teaching he would have to throw, as on a burning 
pile, all his thoughts, ideas, ambitions, habits of life, his very nature up 
to that moment, burn them into ashes and fill himself with an entirely 
new life, and from his soul he cried that it was impossible; it was 
impossible! 
Before Vinicius had entirely recovered Nero commanded his presence 
at Antium, whither the court was going for the hot summer months. 
Nero was ambitious to write an immortal epic poem which should rival 
the "Odyssey," and in order that he might describe realistically a 
burning city, gave a secret command while he was in Antium that 
Rome    
    
		
	
	
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