he could to these mortuary ceremonies; 
but feeling I was not, like him, either useful or ornamental, I escaped as 
often as I could." This strong dash of the conventional in Scott's father, 
this satisfaction in seeing people fairly to the door of life, and taking his 
final leave of them there, with something of a ceremonious flourish of 
observance, was, however, combined with a much nobler and deeper 
kind of orderliness. Sir Walter used to say that his father had lost no 
small part of a very flourishing business, by insisting that his clients 
should do their duty to their own people better than they were 
themselves at all inclined to do it. And of this generous strictness in 
sacrificing his own interests to his sympathy for others, the son had as 
much as the father.
Sir Walter's mother, who was a Miss Rutherford, the daughter of a 
physician, had been better educated than most Scotchwomen of her day, 
in spite of having been sent "to be finished off" by "the honourable Mrs. 
Ogilvie," whose training was so effective, in one direction at least, that 
even in her eightieth year Mrs. Scott could not enjoy a comfortable rest 
in her chair, but "took as much care to avoid touching her chair with 
her back, as if she had still been under the stern eyes of Mrs. Ogilvie." 
None the less Mrs. Scott was a motherly, comfortable woman, with 
much tenderness of heart, and a well-stored, vivid memory. Sir Walter, 
writing of her, after his mother's death, to Lady Louisa Stewart, says, 
"She had a mind peculiarly well stored with much acquired information 
and natural talent, and as she was very old, and had an excellent 
memory, she could draw, without the least exaggeration or affectation, 
the most striking pictures of the past age. If I have been able to do 
anything in the way of painting the past times, it is very much from the 
studies with which she presented me. She connected a long period of 
time with the present generation, for she remembered, and had often 
spoken with, a person who perfectly recollected the battle of Dunbar 
and Oliver Cromwell's subsequent entry into Edinburgh." On the day 
before the stroke of paralysis which carried her off, she had told Mr. 
and Mrs. Scott of Harden, "with great accuracy, the real story of the 
Bride of Lammermuir, and pointed out wherein it differed from the 
novel. She had all the names of the parties, and pointed out (for she was 
a great genealogist) their connexion with existing families."[1] Sir 
Walter records many evidences of the tenderness of his mother's nature, 
and he returned warmly her affection for himself. His executors, in 
lifting up his desk, the evening after his burial, found "arranged in 
careful order a series of little objects, which had obviously been so 
placed there that his eye might rest on them every morning before he 
began his tasks. These were the old-fashioned boxes that had garnished 
his mother's toilette, when he, a sickly child, slept in her 
dressing-room,--the silver taper-stand, which the young advocate had 
bought for her with his first five-guinea fee,--a row of small packets 
inscribed with her hand, and containing the hair of those of her 
offspring that had died before her,--his father's snuff-box, and 
etui-case,--and more things of the like sort."[2] A story, characteristic 
of both Sir Walter's parents, is told by Mr. Lockhart which will serve
better than anything I can remember to bring the father and mother of 
Scott vividly before the imagination. His father, like Mr. Alexander 
Fairford, in Redgauntlet, though himself a strong Hanoverian, inherited 
enough feeling for the Stuarts from his grandfather Beardie, and 
sympathized enough with those who were, as he neutrally expressed it, 
"out in '45," to ignore as much as possible any phrases offensive to the 
Jacobites. For instance, he always called Charles Edward not the 
Pretender but the Chevalier,--and he did business for many Jacobites:-- 
"Mrs. Scott's curiosity was strongly excited one autumn by the regular 
appearance at a certain hour every evening of a sedan chair, to deposit a 
person carefully muffled up in a mantle, who was immediately ushered 
into her husband's private room, and commonly remained with him 
there until long after the usual bed-time of this orderly family. Mr. 
Scott answered her repeated inquiries with a vagueness that irritated the 
lady's feelings more and more; until at last she could bear the thing no 
longer; but one evening, just as she heard the bell ring as for the 
stranger's chair to carry him off, she made her appearance within the 
forbidden parlour with a salver in her hand, observing that she thought 
the gentlemen had sat so long they would be better of a dish of tea, and 
had ventured    
    
		
	
	
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