Personal Recollections of Early 
Melbourne and Victoria 
 
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Title: Personal Recollections of Early Melbourne & Victoria 
Author: William Westgarth 
Release Date: May, 2004 [EBook #5789] [Yes, we are more than one 
year ahead of schedule] [This file was first posted on September 1,
2002] 
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Language: English 
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*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK EARLY 
MELBOURNE AND VICTORIA *** 
 
Produced by Sue Asscher 
[email protected] 
 
EARLY MELBOURNE AND VICTORIA 
BY 
WILLIAM WESTGARTH. 
 
(PLATE: EDWARD HENTY. Died August 14th 1878. George 
Robertson & Co. Lith.) 
(PLATE: JOHN PASCOE FAWKNER. Died September 4th 1869. 
George Robertson & Co. Lith.) 
 
PERSONAL RECOLLECTIONS 
OF 
EARLY MELBOURNE AND VICTORIA 
BY 
WILLIAM WESTGARTH. 
"Oh, call back yesterday, bid time return." --Richard II. 
"A story of the mount and plain, The lake, the river, and the sea; A 
voice that wakes to life again An age-long slumbering melody." 
--GEORGE GORDON McCRAE. 
"Ah! who has ever journeyed, on a glorious summer night, Through the 
weird Australian bushland, without feelings of delight? The dense 
untrodden forest, in the moonlight cold and pale, Brings before our 
wondering eyes again the dreams of fairy tale." --A. PATCHETT 
MARTIN.
"The genius of Australia now uprears Her youthful form, like hope 
without hope's fears; While o'er her head our Cross, with loveliest rays, 
Heralds the brightness of her future years." --R.H. HORNE. 
CONTENTS. 
AN INTRODUCTORY MEDLEY. 
MR. FROUDE'S "OCEANA". 
NEW ZEALAND. 
UNITY OF THE EMPIRE. 
EARLY PORT PHILLIP. 
MY FIRST NIGHT ASHORE. 
INDIGENOUS FEATURES AROUND MELBOURNE. 
THE ABORIGINAL NATIVES IN AND ABOUT TOWN. 
EARLY CIVILIZING DIFFICULTIES. 
"THE BEACH" (NOW PORT MELBOURNE). 
EARLY MELBOURNE, ITS UPS AND DOWNS--1840-1851. 
THE MELBOURNE CORPORATION, 1842. 
EARLY SUBURBAN MELBOURNE. 
THE EARLY SQUATTING TIMES. 
EARLY WESTERN VICTORIA ("AUSTRALIA FELIX"). 
SOME NAMES OF MARK IN THE EARLY YEARS. 
THE HENTY FAMILY, AND THE FOUNDATION OF VICTORIA. 
SOME INTERJECTA IN RE BATMAN, PIONEER OF THE PORT 
PHILLIP SETTLEMENT. 
JOHN PASCOE FAWKNER, FATHER OF MELBOURNE. 
JAMES SIMPSON, FIRST MAGISTRATE OF "THE 
SETTLEMENT". 
DAVID CHARTERIS McARTHUR, FATHER OF VICTORIAN 
BANKING. 
CHARLES JOSEPH LA TROBE, C.B. 
SIR JOHN O'SHANASSY. 
WILLIAM KERR, FOUNDER OF "THE ARGUS". 
WILLIAM NICHOLSON. 
CHARLES HOTSON EBDEN, ESQUIRE. 
EDWARD WILSON, CHIEF PROPRIETOR OF "THE ARGUS", 
"THE TIMES" OF THE SOUTH. 
EARLY SOCIETY: WAYS, MEANS, AND MANNERS. 
"GOVERNMENT HOUSE".
CHEAP LIVING. 
RELIGIOUS INTERESTS. 
THE GERMAN IMMIGRATION. 
THE GERMAN PRINCE. 
BLACK THURSDAY. 
EARLY VICTORIA, FROM 1851. 
EARLY BALLARAT. 
MOUNT ALEXANDER AND BENDIGO. 
EARLY VICTORIAN LEGISLATION. 
POSTCRIPT. 
MELBOURNE IN 1888. 
ALBURY. 
SYDNEY. 
BRISBANE. 
 
PERSONAL RECOLLECTIONS OF EARLY MELBOURNE AND 
VICTORIA. 
AN INTRODUCTORY MEDLEY. 
"Pleasure and action make the hours seem short."--Othello. 
I had long looked forward to one more visit to Victoria, perhaps the last 
I should expect to make, and the opportunity of the opening of the great 
Centenary Exhibition at Melbourne on 1st August of this year was too 
good to be lost. Accordingly, having been able to arrange business 
matters for so long a holiday, I took passage, with my wife and 
daughter, by the good steamship "Coptic" of the "Shaw, Savill New 
Zealand Line," as it is curtly put. She was to land us at Hobart about 
27th July, in good time, we hoped, to get across by the Launceston boat 
for the Exhibition opening, and she bids fair, at this moment, to keep 
her engagement. We would have taken the directer route, with its 
greater number and variety of objects, via Suez and Colombo, but we 
feared the sun-blaze of the ill-omened Red Sea in summer. We purpose, 
however, to return that way towards the coming winter. 
More than thirty-one years have elapsed since I left Melbourne, after a 
residence there of seventeen years, broken, however, by two 
intermediate visits "Home." I think with wondering enjoyment of what 
I am to see in the colony and its capital after such an interval. 
Previously, when I returned after only a year or two's absence, I was
wont