the 
centre of their chosen circle. He became a prominent member of the 
whig party, and was everywhere known as the brilliant orator and 
successful controvertist of the Scott campaign of 1852. The whig party, 
worn out by its many gallant but unsuccessful battles, was ultimately 
gathered to its fathers, and Mr. DAVIS led off in the American 
movement. He was elected successively to the thirty-fourth, thirty-fifth, 
and thirty-sixth Congresses by the American party from the fourth 
district of Maryland. He supported with great ability and zeal Mr.
Fillmore for the Presidency in 1856, and in 1860 accepted John Bell as 
the candidate of his party, though he clearly divined and plainly 
announced that the great battle was really between Abraham Lincoln, 
as the representative of the national sentiment on the one hand, and 
secession and disunion, in all their shades and phases, on the other. To 
his seat in the thirty-eighth Congress he was elected by the 
Unconditional Union party. 
Since the adjournment of the thirty-eighth Congress he has been 
profoundly concerned in the momentous public questions now pressing 
for adjustment, and he did not fail on several fitting occasions to give 
his views at length to the public. Nevertheless, he frequently alluded to 
his earnest desire to retreat for awhile from the perplexing annoyances 
of public life. He had determined upon a long visit to Europe in the 
coming spring, and had almost concluded the purchase of a delightful 
country-seat, where he hoped to recruit his weary brain for years to 
come from the exhaustless riches of nature. When the thirty-ninth 
Congress met, and he read of his old companions in the work of 
legislation again gathering in their halls and committee-rooms, I think, 
for at least a day or two, he felt a longing to be among them. During the 
second week of the session he again entered this hall, but only as a 
spectator. The greeting he received--so general, spontaneous, and 
cordial--from gentlemen on both sides of the House, touched his heart 
most sensibly. The crowd that gathered about him was go great that the 
party was obliged to retire to one of the larger ante-rooms for fear of 
interrupting the public business. A delightful interview among old 
friends was the reward. He was charmed with his reception, and 
mentioned it to me with intense satisfaction. Little did you, gentlemen, 
then think that between you and a beloved friend the curtain that 
shrouds eternity was so soon to be interposed. His sickness was of 
about a week's duration. Until the morning of the day preceding his 
death, his friends never doubted his recovery. Later in the day very 
unfavorable symptoms appeared, and all then realized his danger. In the 
evening his wife spoke to him of a visit, for one day, which he had 
projected, to his old friend, Mrs. S. F. Du Pont, when he replied, in the 
last words he ever uttered, "It shows the folly of making plans even for 
a day." He continued to fail rapidly in strength until two o'clock on the
afternoon of Saturday, the 30th of December, when HENRY WINTER 
DAVIS, in the forty-ninth year of his age, appeared before his God. His 
death confirmed the opinion of Sir Thomas Browne, who declared, 
"Marshaling all the horrors of death, and contemplating the extremities 
thereof, I find not anything therein able to daunt the courage of a man, 
much less a well-resolved Christian." He passed away so quietly that 
no one knew the moment of his departure. His was-- 
"A death, life sleep; A gentle wafting to immortal life." 
Mr. DAVIS left a widow, Mrs. Nancy Davis, a daughter of John B. 
Morris, Esq., of Baltimore, and two little girls, who were the idols of 
his heart. He was married a second time on the 26th of January, 1857. 
His nearest surviving collateral relation is the Hon. David Davis, 
associate justice of the Supreme Court of the United States, who is his 
only cousin-german. To all these afflicted hearts may God be most 
gracious. 
Thus has the country lost one of the most able, eloquent, and fearless of 
its defenders. Called from this life at an age when most men are just 
beginning to command the respect and confidence of their fellows, he 
has left, nevertheless, a fame as wide as our vast country. He died 
nineteen years younger than Washington and eight years younger than 
Lincoln. At forty-eight years of age Washington had not seen the 
glories of Yorktown even in a vision, nor had Lincoln dreamed of the 
presidential chair; and if they had died at that age they would have been 
comparatively unknown in history. Doubtless God would have raised 
up other leaders, if they had been wanting, to conduct the great 
American column, which He has chosen to    
    
		
	
	
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