Oliver Goldsmith 
 
The Project Gutenberg EBook of Oliver Goldsmith, by Washington 
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**Welcome To The World of Free Plain Vanilla Electronic Texts** 
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Title: Oliver Goldsmith 
Author: Washington Irving 
Release Date: April, 2005 [EBook #7993] [This file was first posted on 
June 10, 2003] 
Edition: 10 
Language: English
Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1 
*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK, OLIVER 
GOLDSMITH *** 
 
E-text prepared by Charles Aldarondo, Tiffany Vergon, William Craig, 
Charles Franks, and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team 
 
OLIVER GOLDSMITH 
A Biography 
by 
Washington Irving 
 
PREFACE 
I. Birth and Parentage--Characteristics of the Goldsmith Race--Poetical 
Birthplace--Goblin House--Scenes of Boyhood--Lissoy--Picture of a 
Country Parson--Goldsmith's Schoolmistress--Byrne, the Village 
Schoolmaster-- Goldsmith's Hornpipe and Epigram--Uncle 
Contarine--School Studies and School Sports--Mistakes of a Night 
II. Improvident Marriages in the Goldsmith Family--Goldsmith at the 
University--Situation of a Sizer--Tyranny of Wilder, the 
Tutor--Pecuniary Straits--Street Ballads--College Riot--Gallows 
Walsh--College Prize--A Dance Interrupted 
III. Goldsmith rejected by the Bishop--Second Sally to see the 
World--Takes Passage for America--Ship sails without him--Return on 
Fiddleback--A Hospitable Friend--The Counselor 
IV. Sallies forth as a Law Student--Stumbles at the Outset--Cousin Jane 
and the Valentine--A Family Oracle--Sallies forth as a Student of 
Medicine--Hocus-pocus of a Boarding-house--Transformations of a 
Leg of Mutton--The Mock Ghost--Sketches of Scotland--Trials of 
Toryism--A Poet's Purse for a Continental Tour 
V. The agreeable Fellow-passengers--Risks from Friends picked up by 
the Wayside--Sketches of Holland and the Dutch--Shifts while a Poor 
Student at Leyden--The Tulip Speculation--The Provident 
Flute--Sojourn at Paris-- Sketch of Voltaire--Traveling Shifts of a 
Philosophic Vagabond
VI. Landing In England--Shifts of a Man without Money--The Pestle 
and Mortar--Theatricals in a Barn--Launch upon London--A City Night 
Scene--Struggles with Penury--Miseries of a Tutor--A Doctor in the 
Suburb--Poor Practice and Second-hand Finery--A Tragedy in 
Embryo--Project of the Written Mountains 
VII. Life as a Pedagogue--Kindness to Schoolboys--Pertness In 
Return--Expensive Charities--The Griffiths and the "Monthly 
Review"--Toils of a Literary Hack--Rupture with the Griffiths 
VIII. Newbery, of Picture-book Memory--How to keep up 
Appearances--Miseries of Authorship--A Poor Relation--Letter to 
Hodson 
IX. Hackney Authorship--Thoughts of Literary Suicide--Return to 
Peckham-- Oriental Projects--Literary Enterprise to raise Funds--Letter 
to Edward Wells--To Robert Bryanton--Death of Uncle 
Contarine--Letter to Cousin Jane 
X. Oriental Appointment, and Disappointment--Examination at the 
College of Surgeons--How to procure a Suit of Clothes--Fresh 
Disappointment--A Tale of Distress--The Suit of Clothes in 
Pawn--Punishment for doing an act of Charity--Gayeties of 
Green-Arbor Court--Letter to his Brother--Life of Voltaire--Scroggins, 
an attempt at Hock Heroic Poetry 
XI. Publication of "The Inquiry"--Attacked by Griffith's 
"Review"--Kenrick, the Literary Ishmaelite--Periodical 
Literature--Goldsmith's Essays--Garrick as a Manager--Smollett and 
his Schemes--Change of Lodgings--The Robin Hood Club 
XII. New Lodgings--Visits of Ceremony--Hangers-on--Pilkington and 
the White Mouse--Introduction to Dr. Johnson--Davies and his 
Bookshop--Pretty Mrs. Davies--Foote and his Projects--Criticism of the 
Cudgel 
XIII. Oriental Projects--Literary Jobs--The Cherokee Chiefs--Merry 
Islington and the White Conduit House--Letters on the History of 
England--James Boswell--Dinner of Davies--Anecdotes of Johnson and 
Goldsmith 
XIV. Hogarth a Visitor at Islington--His Character--Street 
Studies--Sympathies between Authors and Painters--Sir Joshua 
Reynolds--His Character--His Dinners--The Literary Club--Its 
Members--Johnson's Revels with Lanky and Beau--Goldsmith at the
Club 
XV. Johnson a Monitor to Goldsmith--Finds him in Distress with his 
Landlady--Relieved by the Vicar of Wakefield--The Oratorio--Poem of 
The Traveler--The Poet and his Dog--Success of the 
Poem--Astonishment of the Club--Observations on the Poem 
XVI. New Lodgings--Johnson's Compliment--A Titled Patron--The 
Poet at Northumberland House--His Independence of the Great--The 
Countess of Northumberland--Edwin and Angelina--Gosford and Lord 
Clare--Publication of Essays--Evils of a rising 
Reputation--Hangers-on--Job Writing--Goody Two-shoes--A Medical 
Campaign--Mrs. Sidebotham 
XVII. Publication of the Vicar of Wakefield--Opinions concerning 
it--Of Dr. Johnson--Of Rogers the Poet--Of Goethe--Its 
Merits--Exquisite Extract--Attack by 
Kenrick--Reply--Book-building--Project of a Comedy 
XVIII. Social Condition of Goldsmith--His Colloquial Contests with 
Johnson--Anecdotes and Illustrations 
XIX. Social Resorts--The Shilling Whist Club--A Practical Joke--The 
Wednesday Club--The "Ton of Man"--The Pig Butcher--Tom 
King--Hugh Kelly--Glover and his Characteristics 
XX. The Great Cham of Literature and the King--Scene at Sir Joshua 
Reynolds's--Goldsmith accused of Jealousy--Negotiations with 
Garrick--The Author and the Actor--Their Correspondence 
XXI. More Hack Authorship--Tom Davies and the Roman 
History--Canonbury Castle--Political Authorship--Pecuniary 
Temptation--Death of Newbery the elder 
XXII. Theatrical Maneuvering--The Comedy of False Delicacy--First 
Performance of The Good-Natured Man--Conduct of 
Johnson--Conduct of the Author--Intermeddling of the Press    
    
		
	
	
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