Notes and Queries, Number 57, 
November 30, 1850 
 
The Project Gutenberg EBook of Notes and Queries, Number 57, 
November 30, 
1850, by Various This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no 
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Title: Notes and Queries, Number 57, November 30, 1850 
Author: Various 
Release Date: March 18, 2005 [EBook #15405] 
Language: English 
Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1 
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AND QUERIES, NUMBER *** 
 
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NOTES AND QUERIES: 
A MEDIUM OF INTER-COMMUNICATION FOR LITERARY MEN, 
ARTISTS, ANTIQUARIES, GENEALOGISTS, ETC. 
* * * * * 
"When found, make a note of."--CAPTAIN CUTTLE.
* * * * * 
No. 57.] SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 30. 1850. [Price Threepence. 
Stamped Edition 4d. 
* * * * * 
CONTENTS. 
NOTES:-- Portrait of Cardinal Beaton 433 On the Pointing of a 
Passage in "All's Well that Ends Well" by A. Roffe 434 
Folk-Lore:--The bigger the Ring, the nearer the Wet --Power of 
prophesying before Death--Change in the Appearance of the 
Dead--Strange Remedies--Mice as a Medicine--Omens from Birds 434 
Mode of computing Interest 435 On the Cultivation of Geometry in 
Lancashire 436 Minor Notes.--Sermon's Pills--An Infant Prodigy-- A 
Hint for Publishers--"He who runs may read"-- The Rolliad--The 
Conquest 438 
QUERIES:-- Bibliographical Queries 440 Minor Queries.--Dr. Timothy 
Thruscross--Echo Song--Meaning of Thwaites--Deus Justificatus-- 
Death by Burning--Irish Bull--Farquharson's Observations on 
Auroræ--Defender of the Faith-- Calendar of Sundays in Greek and 
Roman Churches-- Dandridge the Painter--Chaucer's Portrait by 
Occleve-- John o'Groat's House--Dancing the Bride to Bed--Duke and 
Earl of Albermarle 441 
REPLIES:-- Julin, the Drowned City 443 Nicholas Ferrar and the 
so-called Arminian Nunnery of Little Gidding 444 Vineyards 446 
Treatise of Equivocation, by J. Sansom 446 Riots in London 446 
Replies to Minor Queries:--Osnaburg Bishoprick-- Death of Richard 
II.--Scottish Prisoners sold to Plantations--Lachrymatories--Querela 
Cantabrigiensis-- "Then" for "than."--Doctrine of the Immaculate 
Conception-- Letters of Horning--Dr. Euseby Cleaver--Mrs. 
Partington--"Never did Cardinal bring good to England"--Florentine 
Edition of the Pandects--Master John Shorne--"Her Brow was 
Fair"--Dodd's Church History--Blackwall Docks-- Wives of 
Ecclesiastics--Stephens' Sermons--Saying of Montaigne--Scala 
Coeli--Red Hand 447 
MISCELLANEOUS:-- Notes on Books, Sales Catalogues, &c. 453 
Books and Odd Volumes Wanted 453 Notices to Correspondents 454 
Advertisements 454 
* * * * *
NOTES 
PORTRAIT OF CARDINAL BEATON. 
A portrait of this eminent Man was engraved by Pennant, from a 
picture at Holyrood House, in 
Part II. of his _Tour in Scotland_, p. 243. 4to. 
Lond. 
1776. Lodge has an engraving from the same portrait in his collection 
of Illustrious Personages. This is a strange circumstance; because, 
when Pinkerton was about to include this portrait in his collection, 
Pennant wrote to him, on 30th April, 1796, as follows: 
"Give me leave to say, that I suspect the authenticity of my Cardinal 
Beaton. I fear it is Cardinal Falconer or Falconieri. I think there is a 
genuine one somewhere in Scotland. It will be worth your while to 
inquire if there be one, and engrave it, and add my suspicions, which 
induce you do it."--Pinkerton's _Correspondence_, vol. i. p. 402. 8vo. 
Lond. 1830. 
Pinkerton made inquiry, and on Dec. 1st, 1797, writes to the Earl of 
Buchan: 
"Mr. Pennant informs me the Cardinal Beaton is false. It is, indeed, too 
modern. A real Beaton is said to exist in Fife."--Pinkerton's 
_Correspondence_, vol. ii. p. 17. 
Lord Buchan writes to him that Mr. Beaton, of Balfour, believes 
himself to have a genuine portrait of the Cardinal, and offers it for 
engraving. The authenticity of this portrait, however, appears not to 
have been established, and it was not engraved. Another was found at 
Yester, and was at first concluded to be a genuine original: but Lady 
Ancram soon discovered that it possessed no marks of originality, but 
might be a good copy: it was, however, certainly not one of the six 
cardinals purchased by the third Earl of Lothian. Finally, it was rejected 
altogether. A copy of a portrait from the Vatican was also rejected as 
undoubtedly spurious. It appears, therefore, that Pinkerton, in this case 
at least, exercised caution in the selection of his subject for engraving, 
so far as concerned authenticity. His criticism, that the Holyrood House 
portrait is "too modern," will be agreed in by all who will take the 
trouble to compare the portrait in Lodge with undoubted portraits of the
time: the style is too modern by a hundred years. But the portrait is of a 
man upwards of sixty years old: Beaton was murdered in 1546, in the 
fiftieth year of his age. The portrait is of a dark haired man without 
beard. 
I now    
    
		
	
	
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