and Queries, No. 181, April 16, 
1853, by Various 
 
Project Gutenberg's Notes and Queries, No. 181, April 16, 1853, by 
Various This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and 
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Title: Notes and Queries, No. 181, April 16, 1853 A Medium of 
Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, 
Geneologists, etc. 
Author: Various 
Editor: George Bell 
Release Date: May 15, 2007 [EBook #21445] 
Language: English 
Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1 
*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK NOTES 
AND QUERIES, NO. 181 *** 
 
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Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This 
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+--------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | Transcriber's 
Note: Italicized words, phrases, etc. are | | surrounded by underline 
characters. Greek transliterations | | are surrounded by ~tildes~. 
Diacritical marks over | | characters are bracketed: [=x] indicates a 
macron over the | | letter, [(x] indicates a breve. Archaic spellings and | | 
hypenation inconsistancies have been retained. | 
+--------------------------------------------------------------+ 
{373} NOTES AND QUERIES: 
A MEDIUM OF INTER-COMMUNICATION FOR LITERARY MEN, 
ARTISTS, ANTIQUARIES, GENEALOGISTS, ETC. 
* * * * * 
"When found, make a note of."--CAPTAIN CUTTLE. 
* * * * * 
No. 181.] SATURDAY, APRIL 16. 1853. [Price Fourpence. Stamped 
Edition, 5d. 
* * * * * 
CONTENTS. 
NOTES:-- Page "The Shepherd of Banbury's Weather-Rules," by W. B. 
Rye 373 Notes on several misunderstood Words, by the Rev. W. R. 
Arrowsmith 375 Lord Coke 376 Shakspeare Correspondence, by C. 
Mansfield Ingleby, &c. 377 
MINOR NOTES:--Alleged Cure for Hydrophobia--Epitaph at 
Mickleton--Charade attributed to Sheridan-- Suggested Reprint of 
Hearne--Suggestions of Books worthy of being reprinted--Epigram all 
the Way from Belgium--Derivation of "Canada"--Railway Signals --A 
Centenarian Trading Vessel 379 QUERIES:-- Bishop Ken 380 MINOR 
QUERIES:--Canute's Reproof to his Courtiers --The Sign of the Cross
in the Greek Church--Rev. Richard Midgley, Vicar of Rochdale, temp. 
Eliz.-- Huet's Navigations of Solomon--Sheriff of Worcestershire in 
1781--Tree of the Thousand Images--De Burgh Family--Witchcraft 
Sermons at Huntingdon-- Consort--Creole--Shearman Family--Traitors' 
Ford --"Your most obedient humble Servant"--Version of a 
Proverb--Ellis Walker--"The Northerne Castle" --Prayer-Book in 
French--"Navita Erythræum," &c. --Edmund Burke--Plan of 
London--Minchin 380 
MINOR QUERIES WITH ANSWERS:--Leapor's "Unhappy 
Father"--Meaning of "the Litten" or "Litton" --St. James' Market House 
382 
REPLIES:-- Grub Street Journal, by James Crossley 383 Stone Pillar 
Worship 383 Autographs in Books 384 Grindle 384 Roger Outlawe, by 
Dr. J. H. Todd, &c. 385 Prospectus to Cibber's "Lives of the Poets," by 
James Crossley 386 Pic-nic, by John Anthony, M.D., and Henry H. 
Breen 387 Peter Sterry and Jeremiah White, by James Crossley 388 
PHOTOGRAPHIC NOTES AND QUERIES:--Colouring Collodion 
Portraits--On some Points in the Collodion Process--Economical 
Iodizing Process 388 
REPLIES TO MINOR QUERIES:--Bishop Juxon's Account of 
Vendible Books in England--Dutensiana--Vicars-Apostolic 
--Tombstone in Churchyard--"Her face is like," 
&c.--Annuellarius--Ship's Painter--True Blue --"Quod fuit 
esse"--Subterranean Bells--Spontaneous Combustion--Muffs worn by 
Gentlemen-- Crescent--The Author of "The Family Journal"-- Parochial 
Libraries--Sidney as a Christian Name-- "Rather"--Lady High 
Sheriff--Nugget--Epigrams --Editions of the Prayer-Book--Portrait of 
Pope-- Passage in Coleridge--Lowbell--Burn at Croydon 390 
MISCELLANEOUS:-- Notes on Books, &c. 394 Books and Odd 
Volumes wanted 394 Notices to Correspondents 394 Advertisements 
395 
* * * * *
NOTES. 
"THE SHEPHERD OF BANBURY'S WEATHER-RULES." 
The Shepherd of Banbury's Rules to judge of the Changes of the 
Weather, first printed in 1670, was long a favourite book with the 
country gentleman, the farmer, and the peasant. They were accustomed 
to regard it with the consideration and confidence which were due to 
the authority of so experienced a master of the art of prognostication, 
and dismissing every sceptical thought, received his maxims with the 
same implicit faith as led them to believe that if their cat chanced to 
wash her face, rainy weather would be the certain and inevitable result. 
Moreover, this valuable little manual instructed them how to keep their 
horses, sheep, and oxen sound, and prescribed cures for them when 
distempered. No wonder, then, if it has passed through many editions. 
Yet it has been invariably stated that The Banbury Shepherd in fact had 
no existence; was purely an imaginary creation; and that the work 
which passes under his name, "John Claridge," was written by Dr. John 
Campbell, the Scottish historian, who died in 1775. The statements 
made in connexion with this book are curious enough; and it is with a 
view of placing the matter in a clear and correct light that I now trouble 
you with a Note, which will, I hope, tend to restore to this poor 
weather-wise old shepherd his long-lost rank and station among the 
rural authors of England. 
I believe that the source of the error    
    
		
	
	
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