New Latin Grammar | Page 2

Charles E. Bennett
Interrogative Pronouns § 90 Indefinite Pronouns § 91 Pronominal Adjectives §
92


CHAPTER II.
--_Conjugation. § 93_
Verb Stems § 97 The Four Conjugations § 98 Conjugation of Sum § 100 First
Conjugation § 101 Second Conjugation § 103 Third Conjugation § 105 Fourth
Conjugation § 107 Verbs in _-iÅ_ of the Third Conjugation § 109 Deponent Verbs
§ 112 Semi-Deponents § 114 Periphrastic Conjugation § 115 Peculiarities of
Conjugation § 116 Formation of the Verb Stems § 117 List of the Most Important
Verbs with Principal Parts § 120 Irregular Verbs § 124 Defective Verbs § 133
Impersonal Verbs § 138


PART III.
PARTICLES. § 139
Adverbs § 140 Prepositions § 141 Interjections § 145

PART IV.
WORD FORMATION.
I. DERIVATIVES. § 146
Nouns § 147 Adjectives § 150 Verbs § 155 Adverbs § 157
II. COMPOUNDS. § 158
Examples of Compounds § 159


PART V.
SYNTAX.


CHAPTER I.
--_Sentences._
Classification of Sentences § 161 Form of Interrogative Sentences § 162 Subject and
Predicate § 163 Simple and Compound Sentences § 164


CHAPTER II.
--_Syntax of Nouns._
Subject § 166 Predicate Nouns § 167 Appositives § 169 The Nominative § 170
The Accusative § 172 The Dative § 186 The Genitive § 194 The Ablative § 213
The Locative § 232


CHAPTER III.
--_Syntax of Adjectives._
Agreement of Adjectives § 234 Adjectives used Substantively § 236 Adjectives with
the Force of Adverbs § 239 Comparatives and Superlatives § 240 Other Peculiarities

§ 241


CHAPTER IV.
--_Syntax of Pronouns._
Personal Pronouns § 242 Possessive Pronouns § 243 Reflexive Pronouns § 244
Reciprocal Pronouns § 245 Demonstrative Pronouns § 246 Relative Pronouns § 250
Indefinite Pronouns § 252 Pronominal Adjectives § 253


CHAPTER V.
--_Syntax of Verbs._
Agreement of Verbs § 254 Voices § 256 Tenses -- Of the Indicative § 257 -- Of the
Subjunctive § 266 -- Of the Infinitive § 270 Moods -- In Independent Sentences §
271 -- -- Volitive Subjunctive § 273 -- -- Optative Subjunctive § 279 -- -- Potential
Subjunctive § 280 -- -- Imperative § 281 -- In Dependent Clauses -- -- Clauses of
Purpose § 282 -- -- Clauses of Characteristic § 283 -- -- Clauses of Result § 284 -- --
Causal Clauses § 285 -- -- Temporal Clauses -- -- -- Introduced by Postquam, Ut, Ubi,
etc. § 287 -- -- -- _Cum_-Clauses § 288 -- -- -- Introduced by Antequam and
Priusquam § 291 -- -- -- Introduced by Dum, _DÅnec_, Quoad § 293 -- -- Substantive
Clauses § 294 -- -- -- Developed from the Volitive § 295 -- -- -- Developed from the
Optative § 296 -- -- -- Of Result § 297 -- -- -- After _nÅn dubito_, etc. § 298 -- -- --
Introduced by Quod § 299 -- -- -- Indirect Questions § 300 -- -- Conditional Sentences
§ 301 -- -- Use of _Sī_, Nisi, _Sīn_ § 306 -- -- Conditional Clauses of
Comparison § 307 -- -- Concessive Clauses § 308 -- -- Adversative Clauses with
_Quamvīs_, Quamquam, etc. § 309 -- -- Clauses of Wish and Proviso § 310 -- --
Relative Clauses § 311 -- -- Indirect Discourse § 313 -- -- -- Moods in Indirect
Discourse § 314 -- -- -- Tenses in Indirect Discourse § 317 -- -- -- Conditional
Sentences in Indirect Discourse § 319 -- -- Implied Indirect Discourse § 323 -- --
Subjunctive by Attraction § 324 Noun and Adjective Forms of the Verb § 325 --
Infinitive § 326 -- Participles § 336 -- Gerund § 338 -- Supine § 340


CHAPTER VI.
--_Particles._
Coördinate Conjunctions § 341 Adverbs § 347


CHAPTER VII.
--_Word-Order and Sentence-Structure._
Word-Order § 348 Sentence-Structure § 351

CHAPTER VIII.
--_Hints on Latin Style. § 352_
Nouns § 353 Adjectives § 354 Pronouns § 355 Verbs § 356 The Cases § 357


PART VI.
PROSODY. § 360
Quantity of Vowels and Syllables § 362 Verse-Structure § 366 The Dactylic
Hexameter § 368 The Dactylic Pentameter § 369 Iambic Measures § 370
SUPPLEMENTS TO THE GRAMMAR.
I. Roman Calendar § 371 II. Roman Names § 373 III. Figures of Syntax and Rhetoric
§ 374
* * * * *
Index to the Illustrative Examples Cited in the Syntax Index to the Principal Parts of
Latin Verbs General Index Footnotes
* * * * *
INTRODUCTION.
THE LATIN LANGUAGE.
1. The Indo-European Family of Languages.--Latin belongs to one group of a large
family of languages, known as _Indo-European_.[1] This Indo-European family of
languages embraces the following groups:
ASIATIC MEMBERS OF THE INDO-EUROPEAN FAMILY.
a. The Sanskrit, spoken in ancient India. Of this there were several stages, the oldest of
which is the Vedic,
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