felicity; in which the ruin travels faster than the flying 
showers upon the mountain-side, faster 'than a musician scatters 
sounds;' in which 'it was' and 'it is not' are words of the self-same 
tongue, in the self-same minute; in which the sun that at noon beheld 
all sound and prosperous, long before its setting hour looks out upon a
total wreck, and sometimes upon the total abolition of any fugitive 
memorial that there ever had been a vessel to be wrecked, or a wreck to 
be obliterated. 
These cases, though here spoken of rhetorically, are of daily occurrence; 
and, though they may seem few by comparison with the infinite 
millions of the species, they are many indeed, if they be reckoned 
absolutely for themselves; and throughout the limits of a whole nation, 
not a day passes over us but many families are robbed of their heads, or 
even swallowed up in ruin themselves, or their course turned out of the 
sunny beams into a dark wilderness. Shipwrecks and nightly 
conflagrations are sometimes, and especially among some nations, 
wholesale calamities; battles yet more so; earthquakes, the famine, the 
pestilence, though rarer, are visitations yet wider in their desolation. 
Sickness and commercial ill-luck, if narrower, are more frequent 
scourges. And most of all, or with most darkness in its train, comes the 
sickness of the brain--lunacy--which, visiting nearly one thousand in 
every million, must, in every populous nation, make many ruins in each 
particular day. 'Babylon in ruins,' says a great author, 'is not so sad a 
sight as a human soul overthrown by lunacy.' But there is a sadder even 
than that,--the sight of a family-ruin wrought by crime is even more 
appalling. Forgery, breaches of trust, embezzlement, of private or 
public funds--(a crime sadly on the increase since the example of 
Fauntleroy, and the suggestion of its great feasibility first made by 
him)--these enormities, followed too often, and countersigned for their 
final result to the future happiness of families, by the appalling 
catastrophe of suicide, must naturally, in every wealthy nation, or 
wherever property and the modes of property are much developed, 
constitute the vast majority of all that come under the review of public 
justice. Any of these is sufficient to make shipwreck of all peace and 
comfort for a family; and often, indeed, it happens that the desolation is 
accomplished within the course of one revolving sun; often the whole 
dire catastrophe, together with its total consequences, is both 
accomplished and made known to those whom it chiefly concerns 
within one and the same hour. The mighty Juggernaut of social life, 
moving onwards with its everlasting thunders, pauses not for a moment 
to spare--to pity--to look aside, but rushes forward for ever, impassive 
as the marble in the quarry--caring not for whom it destroys, for the
how many, or for the results, direct and indirect, whether many or few. 
The increasing grandeur and magnitude of the social system, the more 
it multiplies and extends its victims, the more it conceals them; and for 
the very same reason: just as in the Roman amphitheatres, when they 
grew to the magnitude of mighty cities, (in some instances 
accommodating four hundred thousand spectators, in many a fifth part 
of that amount,) births and deaths became ordinary events, which, in a 
small modern theatre, are rare and memorable; and exactly as these 
prodigious accidents multiplied, pari passu, they were disregarded and 
easily concealed: for curiosity was no longer excited; the sensation 
attached to them was little or none. 
From these terrific tragedies, which, like monsoons or tornadoes, 
accomplish the work of years in an hour, not merely an impressive 
lesson is derived, sometimes, perhaps, a warning, but also (and this is 
of universal application) some consolation. Whatever may have been 
the misfortunes or the sorrows of a man's life, he is still privileged to 
regard himself and his friends as amongst the fortunate by comparison, 
in so far as he has escaped these wholesale storms, either as an actor in 
producing them, or a contributor to their violence--or even more 
innocently, (though oftentimes not less miserably)--as a participator in 
the instant ruin, or in the long arrears of suffering which they entail. 
The following story falls within the class of hasty tragedies, and sudden 
desolations here described. The reader is assured that every incident is 
strictly true: nothing, in that respect, has been altered; nor, indeed, 
anywhere except in the conversations, of which, though the results and 
general outline are known, the separate details have necessarily been 
lost under the agitating circumstances which produced them. It has 
been judged right and delicate to conceal the name of the great city, and 
therefore of the nation in which these events occurred, chiefly out of 
consideration for the descendants of one person concerned in the 
narrative:    
    
		
	
	
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