presented to you, by the American Minister, at the Court of 
Versailles. Enclosed within the present cover, will he found an act of 
Congress of the 2lst instant, authorizing these declarations, and 
granting a furlough for your return to France, to be extended at your 
own pleasure. I pray God to bless and protect you; to conduct you in 
safety to the presence of your Prince, and to the re-enjoyment of your 
noble family and friends. I have the honor to be, &c. 
"H. LAURENS." 
To this note the Marquis made the following reply: 
"_Philadelphia, Oct_. 26, 1778. 
"SIR, 
"I have received your excellency's obliging letter, enclosing the several 
resolutions Congress have honored me with, and the leave of absence 
they have been pleased to grant. Nothing can make me happier, than 
the reflection, that my services have met with their approbation. The 
glorious testimonial of confidence and satisfaction respectfully 
bestowed on me, by the representatives of America, though much 
superior to my merit, cannot exceed the grateful sentiments they have 
excited. I consider the noble present offered me in the name of the 
United States, as the most flattering honor. It is my most fervent desire, 
soon to employ that sword in their service, against the common enemy 
of my country and their faithful and beloved allies. That liberty, safety, 
wealth and concord may ever extend and bless these United States, is 
the earnest wish of a heart glowing with a devoted zeal and unbounded 
love for them, and the highest regard, and most sincere affection for 
their representatives. 
"Be pleased, Sir, to present my thanks to them, and to accept yourself 
the assurance of my respectful attachment. 
"LAFAYETTE." 
Letter of Dr. Franklin, to the Marquis Lafayette.
"_Passy, Aug_. 24, 1779. 
"SIR, 
"The Congress, sensible of your merit towards the United States, but 
unable adequately to reward it, determined to present you with a sword, 
as a small mark of their grateful acknowledgments. They directed it to 
be ornamented with suitable devices. Some of the principal actions of 
the battles, in which you distinguished yourself by your bravery and 
good conduct, are therefore represented upon it. These, with a few 
emblematical figures, all admirably well executed, make its principal 
value. By the help of the exquisite artists France affords, I find it easy 
to execute every thing, but _the sense we have of your worth, and our 
obligations to you_. For this, figures and even words are found 
insufficient. 
"I therefore, only add, that, with the most perfect esteem, I have the 
honor to be, &c. 
"B. FRANKLIN." 
The Marquis de Lafayette came again to the United States in April 
1780, and landed at Boston, though the vessel first touched at 
Marblehead on its way to the former place. In his passage both to and 
from France, he was in danger of capture from the British. The frigate, 
in which he returned to this country, was chased by an English man of 
war; and when it was supposed, they must come to action, 
LAFAYETTE was found at one of the guns, preparing to act his part 
should they be attacked. In this visit to France, he exerted himself with 
effect, to induce the Court of Versailles to afford the United States 
more effectual aid; and especially, to send over a large fleet, which 
rendered essential service to the American cause. His great devotion to 
our interests would certainly lead him to advocate any measures with 
his King, favourable to our wishes: and his influence, considering his 
high rank and family, was undoubtedly attended with beneficial results. 
His services in our behalf were particularly noticed by Congress. 
"When the Marquis de Lafayette obtained permission to revisit his 
native country and offer his services to his sovereign, he retained, with 
his rank in the American army, that ardent zeal for her interests, which 
the affectionate attentions he had received, the enthusiasm of a soldier 
in the cause of those for whom he had made his first campaigns and by 
whom he had been highly distinguished, combined with a
consciousness that he was substantially promoting the permanent 
interests of France; were all so well calculated to inspire in a young and 
generous mind, in favour of an infant people struggling for liberty and 
self government, with the hereditary rival of his nation. 
"He was received at the Court of Versailles with every mark of favour 
and distinction; and all the influence he had acquired was employed in 
impressing on the cabinet the importance and policy of granting sucors 
to the United States. 
"Having succeeded in this favourite object, in which he was aided by 
the representations of the former and present minister of France at 
Philadelphia; and finding no probability of active employment on the 
continent of Europe, he obtained permission to return to    
    
		
	
	
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