Life and Letters of Lord 
Macaulay, vol 1 
 
The Project Gutenberg EBook of Life and Letters of Lord Macaulay 
by George Otto Trevelyan Copyright laws are changing all over the 
world. Be sure to check the copyright laws for your country before 
downloading or redistributing this or any other Project Gutenberg 
eBook. 
This header should be the first thing seen when viewing this Project 
Gutenberg file. Please do not remove it. Do not change or edit the 
header without written permission. 
Please read the "legal small print," and other information about the 
eBook and Project Gutenberg at the bottom of this file. Included is 
important information about your specific rights and restrictions in how 
the file may be used. You can also find out about how to make a 
donation to Project Gutenberg, and how to get involved. 
**Welcome To The World of Free Plain Vanilla Electronic Texts** 
**eBooks Readable By Both Humans and By Computers, Since 
1971** 
*****These eBooks Were Prepared By Thousands of 
Volunteers!***** 
Title: Life and Letters of Lord Macaulay 
Author: George Otto Trevelyan 
Release Date: May, 2001 [EBook #2647] [This file was last updated on 
March 26, 2002]
Edition: 11 
Language: English 
Character set encoding: ASCII 
*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK 
MACAULAY'S LIFE & LETTERS *** 
 
E-Text created by Martin Adamson 
[email protected] 
 
Life and Letters of Lord Macaulay 
by Sir George Otto Trevelyan 
 
VOLUME I 
 
PREFACE 
TO 
THE SECOND EDITION. 
WHEN publishing the Second Edition of Lord MACAULAY'S Life 
and Letters, I may be permitted to say that no pains were spared in 
order that the First Edition should be as complete as possible. But, in 
the course of the last nine months, I have come into possession of a 
certain quantity of supplementary matter, which the appearance of the 
book has elicited from various quarters. Stray letters have been hunted 
up. Half-forgotten anecdotes have been recalled. Floating 
reminiscences have been reduced to shape;--in one case, as will be seen 
from the extracts from Sir William Stirling Maxwell's letter, by no 
unskilful hand. I should have been tempted to draw more largely upon 
these new resources, if it had not been for the examples, which literary 
history only too copiously affords, of the risk that attends any attempt 
to alter the form, or considerably increase the bulk, of a work which, in 
its original shape, has had the good fortune not to displease the public. I 
have, however, ventured, by a very sparing selection from sufficiently 
abundant material, slightly to enlarge, and, I trust, somewhat to enrich
the book. 
If this Second Edition is not rigidly correct in word and substance, I 
have no valid excuse to offer. Nothing more pleasantly indicates the 
wide-spread interest with which Lord MACAULAY has inspired his 
readers, both at home and in foreign countries, than the almost 
microscopic care with which these volumes have been studied. It is not 
too much to say that, in several instances, a misprint, or a verbal error, 
has been brought to my notice by at least five-and-twenty different 
persons; and there is hardly a page in the book which has not afforded 
occasion for comment or suggestion from some friendly correspondent. 
There is no statement of any importance throughout the two volumes 
the accuracy of which has been circumstantially impugned; but some 
expressions, which have given personal pain or annoyance, have been 
softened or removed. 
There is another class of criticism to which I have found myself 
altogether unable to defer. I have frequently been told by reviewers that 
I should "have better consulted MACAULAY'S reputation," or "done 
more honour to MACAULAY'S memory," if I had omitted passages in 
the letters or diaries which may be said to bear the trace of intellectual 
narrowness, or political and religious intolerance. I cannot but think 
that strictures, of this nature imply a serious misconception of the 
biographer's duty. It was my business to show my Uncle as he was, and 
not as I, or any one else, would have had him. If a faithful picture of 
MACAULAY could not have been produced without injury to his 
memory, I should have left the task of drawing that picture to others; 
but, having once undertaken the work, I had no choice but to ask 
myself, with regard to each feature of the portrait, not whether it was 
attractive, but whether it was characteristic. We who had the best 
opportunity of knowing him have always been convinced that his 
character would stand the test of an exact, and even a minute, 
delineation; and we humbly believe that our confidence was not 
misplaced, and that the reading world has now extended to the man the 
approbation which it has long conceded to his hooks. 
G. O. T. 
December 1876. 
 
PREFACE
TO 
THE FIRST EDITION, 
THIS