their 
advice and guidance during the past six years. Their kindness and the
inspiration of their example must be reckoned among those things that 
cannot be repaid. 
NEW YORK, March, 1901. 
CONTENTS 
PART FIRST 
THE REVIVAL OF THE PROVEÇAL LANGUAGE 
CHAPTER PAGE 
     I.     Introduction.  Life  of  Mistral                       
3 
    II.     The  Félibrige                                        
24 
   III.     The  Modern  Provençal,  or,  more 
accurately, 
              The  Language  of  the  Félibres                      
43 
    IV.     The  Versification  of  the  Félibres                  
75 
     V.     Mistral's  Dictionary  of  the  Provençal 
Language. 
              (Lou  Tresor  dóu  Félibrige)                         
92 
PART SECOND 
THE POETICAL WORKS OF MISTRAL 
     I.     The  Four  Longer  Poems                                
99 
              1.  Mirèio                                          
99 
              2.  Calendau                                       
127 
              3.  Nerto                                          
151 
              4.  Lou  Pouèmo  dóu  Rose                            
159
II.     Lis  Isclo  d'Or                                      
181 
   III.     The  Tragedy,  La  Rèino  Jano                          
212 
PART THIRD 
CONCLUSIONS 237 
APPENDIX. Translation of the Psalm of Penitence 253 
BIBLIOGRAPHY 259 
INDEX 265 
PART FIRST 
THE REVIVAL OF THE PROVENÇAL LANGUAGE 
CHAPTER I 
INTRODUCTION 
The present century has witnessed a remarkable literary phenomenon in 
the south of France, a remarkable rebirth of local patriotism. A 
language has been born again, so to speak, and once more, after a sleep 
of many hundred years, the sunny land that was the cradle of modern 
literature, offers us a new efflorescence of poetry, embodied in the 
musical tongue that never has ceased to be spoken on the soil where the 
Troubadours sang of love. Those who began this movement knew not 
whither they were tending. From small beginnings, out of a kindly 
desire to give the humbler folk a simple, homely    
    
		
	
	
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