earth from whose nod there could be and should be no 
appeal, but little harm came from this. If a tyrant, he was an 
affectionate tyrant. His wife felt him to be so. His servants, his parish, 
and his school all felt him to be so. They obeyed him, loved him, and 
believed in him. 
So, upon the whole, at the time with which we are dealing, did the 
diocese, the county, and that world of parents by whom the boys were 
sent to his school. But this had not come about without some hard 
fighting. He was over fifty years of age, and had been Rector of 
Bowick for nearly twenty. During that time there had been a succession 
of three bishops, and he had quarrelled more or less with all of them. It 
might be juster to say that they had all of them had more or less of 
occasion to find fault with him. Now Dr. Wortle,--or Mr. Wortle, as he 
should be called in reference to that period,--was a man who would 
bear censure from no human being. He had left his position at Eton 
because the Head-master had required from him some slight change of 
practice. There had been no quarrel on that occasion, but Mr. Wortle 
had gone. He at once commenced his school at Bowick, taking 
half-a-dozen pupils into his own house. The bishop of that day 
suggested that the cure of the souls of the parishioners of Bowick was 
being subordinated to the Latin and Greek of the sons of the nobility. 
The bishop got a response which gave an additional satisfaction to his 
speedy translation to a more comfortable diocese. Between the next 
bishop and Mr. Wortle there was, unfortunately, misunderstanding, and 
almost feud for the entire ten years during which his lordship reigned in 
the Palace of Broughton. This Bishop of Broughton had been one of 
that large batch of Low Church prelates who were brought forward
under Lord Palmerston. Among them there was none more low, more 
pious, more sincere, or more given to interference. To teach Mr. Wortle 
his duty as a parish clergyman was evidently a necessity to such a 
bishop. To repudiate any such teaching was evidently a necessity to Mr. 
Wortle. Consequently there were differences, in all of which Mr. 
Wortle carried his own. What the good bishop suffered no one probably 
knew except his wife and his domestic chaplain. What Mr. Wortle 
enjoyed,--or Dr. Wortle, as he came to be called about this time,--was 
patent to all the county and all the diocese. The sufferer died, not, let us 
hope, by means of the Doctor; and then came the third bishop. He, too, 
had found himself obliged to say a word. He was a man of the 
world,--wise, prudent, not given to interference or fault-finding, 
friendly by nature, one who altogether hated a quarrel, a bishop beyond 
all things determined to be the friend of his clergymen;--and yet he 
thought himself obliged to say a word. There were matters in which Dr. 
Wortle affected a peculiarly anti-clerical mode of expression, if not of 
feeling. He had been foolish enough to declare openly that he was in 
search of a curate who should have none of the "grace of godliness" 
about him. He was wont to ridicule the piety of young men who 
devoted themselves entirely to their religious offices. In a letter which 
he wrote he spoke of one youthful divine as "a conceited ass who had 
preached for forty minutes." He not only disliked, but openly ridiculed 
all signs of a special pietistic bearing. It was said of him that he had 
been heard to swear. There can be no doubt that he made himself 
wilfully distasteful to many of his stricter brethren. Then it came to 
pass that there was a correspondence between him and the bishop as to 
that outspoken desire of his for a curate without the grace of godliness. 
But even here Dr. Wortle was successful. The management of his 
parish was pre-eminently good. The parish school was a model. The 
farmers went to church. Dissenters there were none. The people of 
Bowick believed thoroughly in their parson, and knew the comfort of 
having an open-handed, well-to-do gentleman in the village. This third 
episcopal difficulty did not endure long. Dr. Wortle knew his man, and 
was willing enough to be on good terms with his bishop so long as he 
was allowed to be in all things his own master. 
There had, too, been some fighting between Dr. Wortle and the world
about his school. He was, as I have said, a thoroughly generous man, 
but he required, himself, to be treated with generosity. Any question as 
to the charges made by him as schoolmaster was unendurable. He 
explained to all    
    
		
	
	
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