showing affection! 
Rosine was silent according to her habit; it was not easy to know her 
thoughts as she listened, bent forward, her hands folded and her arms 
leaning on the table. Some natures seem made to receive, like the earth 
which opens itself silently to every seed. Many seeds fall and remain 
dormant; none can tell which will bring forth fruit. The soul of the 
young girl was of this kind; her face did not reflect the words of the 
reader as did Maxime's mobile features, but the slight flush on her 
cheek and the moist glance of her eyes under their drooping lids 
showed inward ardour and feeling. She looked like those Florentine 
pictures of the Virgin stirred by the magical salutation of the Archangel. 
Clerambault saw it all and as he glanced around his little circle his eye 
rested with special delight on the fair bending head which seemed to 
feel his look. 
On this July evening these four people were united in a bond of 
affection and tranquil happiness of which the central point was the 
father, the idol of the family. 
 
He knew that he was their idol, and by a rare exception this knowledge 
did not spoil him, for he had such joy in loving, so much affection to 
spread far and wide that it seemed only natural that he should be loved 
in return; he was really like an elderly child. After a life of ungilded
mediocrity he had but recently come to be known, and though the one 
experience had not given him pain, he delighted in the other. He was 
over fifty without seeming to be aware of it, for if there were some 
white threads in his big fair moustache,--like an ancient Gaul's,--his 
heart was as young as those of his children. Instead of going with the 
stream of his generation, he met each new wave; the best of life to him 
was the spring of youth constantly renewed, and he never troubled 
about the contradictions into which he was led by this spirit always in 
reaction against that which had preceded it. These inconsistencies were 
fused together in his mind, which was more enthusiastic than logical, 
and filled by the beauty which he saw all around him. Add to this the 
milk of human kindness, which did not mix well with his aesthetic 
pantheism, but which was natural to him. 
He had made himself the exponent of noble human ideas, sympathising 
with advanced parties, the oppressed, the people--of whom he knew 
little, for he was thoroughly of the middle-class, full of vague, generous 
theories. He also adored crowds and loved to mingle with them, 
believing that in this way he joined himself to the All-Soul, according 
to the fashion at that time in intellectual circles. This fashion, as not 
infrequently happens, emphasised a general tendency of the day; 
humanity turning to the swarm-idea. The most sensitive among human 
insects,--artists and thinkers,--were the first to show these symptoms, 
which in them seemed a sort of pose, so that the general conditions of 
which they were a symptom were lost sight of. 
The democratic evolution of the last forty years had established popular 
government politically, but socially speaking had only brought about 
the rule of mediocrity. Artists of the higher class at first opposed this 
levelling down of intelligence,--but feeling themselves too weak to 
resist they had withdrawn to a distance, emphasising their disdain and 
their isolation. They preached a sort of art, acceptable only to the 
initiated. There is nothing finer than such a retreat when one brings to it 
wealth of consciousness, abundance of feeling and an outpouring soul, 
but the literary groups of the end of the XIXth century were far 
removed from those fertile hermitages where robust thoughts were 
concentrated. They cared much more to economise their little store of
intelligence than to renew it. In order to purify it they had withdrawn it 
from circulation. The result was that it ceased to be perceived. The 
common life passed on its way without bothering its head further, 
leaving the artist caste to wither in a make-believe refinement. The 
violent storms at the time of the excitement about the Dreyfus Case did 
rouse some minds from this torpor, but when they came out of their 
orchid-house the fresh air turned their heads and they threw themselves 
into the great passing movement with the same exaggeration that their 
predecessors had shown in withdrawing from it. They believed that 
salvation was in the people, that in them was virtue, even all good, and 
though they were often thwarted in their efforts to get closer to them, 
they set flowing a current in the thought of Europe. They were proud to 
call themselves the exponents of the collective soul, but they were    
    
		
	
	
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