Desmonds were not so potent either for 
good or ill. The late earl had chosen to live in London all his life, and 
had sunk down to be the toadying friend, or perhaps I should more 
properly say the bullied flunky, of a sensual, wine-bibbing, 
gluttonous----king. Late in life when he was broken in means and 
character, he had married. The lady of his choice had been chosen as an 
heiress; but there had been some slip between that cup of fortune and 
his lip; and she, proud and beautiful, for such she had been--had neither 
relieved nor softened the poverty of her profligate old lord. 
She was left at his death with two children, of whom the eldest, Lady 
Clara Desmond, will be the heroine of this story. The youngest, Patrick, 
now Earl of Desmond, was two years younger than his sister, and will 
make our acquaintance as a lad fresh from Eton. 
In these days money was not plentiful with the Desmonds. Not but that 
their estates were as wide almost as their renown, and that the 
Desmonds were still great people in the country's estimation. Desmond 
Court stood in a bleak, unadorned region, almost among the mountains, 
halfway between Kanturk and Maccoom, and the family had some
claim to possession of the land for miles around. The earl of the day 
was still the head landlord of a huge district extending over the whole 
barony of Desmond, and half the adjacent baronies of Muskerry and 
Duhallow; but the head landlord's rent in many cases hardly amounted 
to sixpence an acre, and even those sixpences did not always find their 
way into the earl's pocket. When the late earl had attained his sceptre, 
he might probably have been entitled to spend some ten thousand 
a-year; but when he died, and during the years just previous to that, he 
had hardly been entitled to spend anything. 
But, nevertheless, the Desmonds were great people, and owned a great 
name. They had been kings once over those wild mountains; and would 
be still, some said, if every one had his own. Their grandeur was shown 
by the prevalence of their name. The barony in which they lived was 
the barony of Desmond. The river which gave water to their cattle was 
the river Desmond. The wretched, ragged, poverty-stricken village near 
their own dismantled gate was the town of Desmond. The earl was Earl 
of Desmond--not Earl Desmond, mark you; and the family name was 
Desmond. The grandfather of the present earl, who had repaired his 
fortune by selling himself at the time of the Union, had been Desmond 
Desmond, Earl of Desmond. 
The late earl, the friend of the most illustrious person in the kingdom, 
had not been utterly able to rob his heir of everything, or he would 
undoubtedly have done so. At the age of twenty-one the young earl 
would come into possession of the property, damaged certainly, as far 
as an actively evil father could damage it by long leases, bad 
management, lack of outlay, and rack renting;--but still into the 
possession of a considerable property. In the mean time it did not fare 
very well, in a pecuniary way, with Clara, the widowed countess, or 
with the Lady Clara, her daughter. The means at the widow's disposal 
were only those which the family trustees would allow her as the earl's 
mother: on his coming of age she would have almost no means of her 
own; and for her daughter no provision whatever had been made. 
As this first chapter is devoted wholly to the locale of my story, I will 
not stop to say a word as to the persons or characters of either of these 
two ladies, leaving them, as I did the Castle Richmond family, to come 
forth upon the canvas as opportunity may offer. But there is another 
homestead in this same barony of Desmond, of which and of its
owner--as being its owner--I will say a word. 
Hap House was also the property of a Fitzgerald. It had originally been 
built by an old Sir Simon Fitzgerald, for the use and behoof of a second 
son, and the present owner of it was the grandson of that man for whom 
it had been built. And old Sir Simon had given his offspring not only a 
house--he had endowed the house with a comfortable little slice of land, 
either out from the large patrimonial loaf, or else, as was more probable, 
collected together and separately baked for this younger branch of the 
family. Be that as it may, Hap House had of late years been always 
regarded as conferring some seven or eight hundred a-year upon its 
possessor, and when young Owen Fitzgerald succeeded to this property, 
on the death of an uncle in the year    
    
		
	
	
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