were 
almost like his own sons, and the ode he wrote on this occasion touches 
a depth of pathos not to be met with elsewhere in his poetry. There was 
not at that time another family in Cambridge or Boston which 
contained two such bright intellects, two such fine characters. It did not 
seem right that they should both have left their mother, who was 
bereaved already by a faithless husband, to fight the battles of their 
country, however much they were needed for this. Even in the most 
despotic period of European history the only son of a widow was 
exempt from conscription. Then to lose them both in a single day! Mrs. 
Lowell became the saint of Quincy Street, and none were so hardened 
or self-absorbed as not to do her reverence. 
But now the terrible past was eclipsed by the joy and pride of victory. 
The great heroic struggle was over; young men could look forward to 
the practice of peaceable professions, and old men had no longer to 
think of the exhausting drain upon their resources. Fond mothers could 
now count upon the survival of their sons, and young wives no longer 
feared to become widows in a night. Everywhere there was joy and 
exhilaration. To many it was the happiest day they had ever known. 
President Hill was seen holding a long and earnest conversation with 
Agassiz on the path towards his house. The professors threw aside their 
contemplated work. Every man went to drink a glass of wine with his 
best friend, and to discuss the fortunes of the republic. The ball-players
set off for the Delta, where Memorial Hall now stands, to organize a 
full match game; the billiard experts started a tournament on Mr. 
Lyon's new tables; and the rowing men set off for a three-hours' pull 
down Boston harbor. Others collected in groups and discussed the 
future of their country with the natural precocity of youthful minds. 
"Here," said a Boston cousin of the two young Lowells, to a pink-faced, 
sandy-haired ball-player, "you are opposed to capital punishment; do 
you think Jeff. Davis ought to be hung?" "Just at present," replied the 
latter, "I am more in favor of suspending Jeff. Davis than of suspending 
the law,"--an opinion that was greeted with laughter and applause. The 
general sentiment of the crowd was in favor of permitting General Lee 
to retire in peace to private life; but in regard to the president of the 
Southern Confederacy the feeling was more vindictive. 
We can now consider it fortunate that no such retaliatory measures 
were taken by the government. Much better that Jefferson Davis, and 
his confederates in the secession movement, should have lived to 
witness every day the consequences of that gigantic blunder. The fact 
that they adopted a name for their newly-organized nation which did 
not differ essentially from the one which they had discarded; that their 
form of government, with its constitution and laws, differed so slightly 
from those of the United States, is sufficient to indicate that their 
separation was not to be permanent, and that it only required the 
abolition of slavery to bring the Southern States back to their former 
position in the Union. If men and nations did what was for their true 
interests, this would be a different world. 
* * * * * 
At that time the college proper consisted of three recitation buildings, 
and four or five dormitories, besides Appleton Chapel, and little old 
Holden Chapel of the seventeenth century, which still remains the best 
architecture on the grounds. The buildings were mostly old, plain, and 
homely, and the rooms of the students simply furnished. In every class 
there were twelve or fifteen dandies, who dressed in somewhat above 
the height of the fashion, but they served to make the place more 
picturesque and were not so likely to be mischievous as some of the 
rougher country boys. It was a time of plain, sensible living. To hire a 
man to make fires in winter, and black the boots, was considered a 
great luxury. A majority of the students blacked their own boots,
although they found this very disagreeable. The college pump was a 
venerable institution, a leveller of all distinctions; and many a pleasant 
conversation took place about its wooden trough. No student thought of 
owning an equipage, and a Russell or a Longworth would as soon have 
hired a sedan chair as a horse and buggy, when he might have gone on 
foot. Good pedestrianism was the pride of the Harvard student; and an 
honest, wholesome pride it was. There was also some good running. 
Both Julian Hawthorne and Thomas W. Ward ran to Concord, a 
distance of sixteen miles, without stopping, I believe, by the way. 
William Blaikie, the stroke of the University    
    
		
	
	
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