Anahuac 
 
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Title: Anahuac 
Author: Edward Burnett Tylor 
Release Date: August 4, 2004 [eBook #13115] 
Language: English 
Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1 
***START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK 
ANAHUAC*** 
E-text prepared by Carlo Traverso, Keith M. Eckrich, and the Project 
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ANAHUAC 
or, Mexico and the Mexicans, Ancient and Modern 
by 
EDWARD B. TYLOR 
1861 
 
[Illustration: Frontspiece. See page 93. THE CASCADE OF REGLA. 
From a Photograph by J. Ball Esq. of the Hacienda de Regla. March 
1856.] 
 
INTRODUCTION. 
The journey and excursions in Mexico which have originated the 
narrative and remarks contained in this volume were made in the 
months of March, April, May, and June of 1856, for the most part on
horseback. The author and his fellow-traveller enjoyed many 
advantageous opportunities of studying the country, the people, and the 
antiquities of Mexico, owing to the friendly assistance and hospitality 
which they received there. With this aid they were enabled to 
accomplish much more than usually falls to the lot of travellers in so 
limited a period; and they had the great advantage too, of being able to 
substantiate or correct their own observations by the local knowledge 
and experience of their friends and entertainers. 
Visiting Mexico during a lull in the civil turmoil of that lamentably 
disturbed Republic, they were fortunate in being able to avail 
themselves of that peaceable season in making excursions to 
remarkable places and ruins, and examining the national collection of 
antiquities, and other objects of interest,--an opportunity that cannot 
have occurred since owing to the recommencement of civil war in its 
worst form. 
The following are some of the chief points of interest in these Notes on 
Mexico, which are either new or treated more fully than hitherto: 
1. The evidence of an immense ancient population, shewn by the 
abundance of remains of works of art (treated of at pages 146-150), is 
fully stated here. 
2. The notices and drawings of Obsidian knives and weapons (at page 
95, &c., and in the Appendix) are more ample than any previously 
given. 
3. The treatment of the Mexican Numerals (at page 108) is partly new. 
4. The proofs of the highly probable sophistication of the document in 
the Library at Paris, relative to Mexican eclipses, have not previously 
been advanced (see Appendix). 
5. The notices of objects of Mexican art, &c., in the chapter on 
Antiquities, and elsewhere (including the Appendix), are for the most 
part new to the public. 
6. The remarks on the connection between pure Mexican art and that of 
Central America, in the chapter on Xochicalco, are in great part new. 
7. The singular native bridge at Tezcuco (page 153) is another novelty. 
The order in which places and things were visited is shewn in the 
annexed Itinerary, or sketch of the journeys and excursions described. 
 
ITINERARY:
Journey 1. Cuba. Havana. Batabano. Isles of Pines. Nueva Gerona. 
Baños de Santa Fé. Back to Havana. Pages 1-14. 
Journey 2. Havana. Sisal. Vera Cruz. Pages 15-18. 
Journey 3. Vera Cruz. Cordova. Orizaba. Huamantla. Otumba. 
Guadalupe. Mexico. Pages 18-38. 
Journey 4. Mexico to Tacubaya and Chapultepec, and back. Pages 
55-58. 
Journey 5. Mexico to Santa Anita and back. Pages 59-65. 
Journey 6. Mexico. Guadalupe. Pachuca. Real del Monte. Regla. 
Atotonilco el Grande. Soquital and back to Real del Monte. Real del 
Monte to Mount Jacal and Cerro de Navajas (obsidian-pits), and back 
to Real del Monte. Pachuca. Guadalupe. Mexico. Pages 72-105. 
Journey 7. Mexico to Tisapán. Ravine of Magdalena. Pedrigal 
(lava-field), and back. Pages 118-120. 
Journey 8. Mexico to Tezcuco. Pages 129--162. Tezcuco to Pyramids 
of Teotihuacán and back. Pages 136--146. Tezcuco to Tezcotzinco (the 
so-called "Montezuma's Bath," &c.). Aztec Bridge, and back to 
Tezcuco. Pages 152-153. Tezcuco to Bosque del Contador (the grove 
of ahuehuetes, where excavations were made.) Pages 154-156. Tezcuco 
to Mexico. Page 62. 
Journey 9. Mexico. San Juan de Dios. La Guarda. Cuernavaca. Temisco. 
Xochicalco. Miacatlán. Cocoytla. Pages 172-195. Cocoytla to village 
and cave of Cacahuamilpán and back. Pages 196-205. Cocoytla to 
Chalma. Oculán. El Desierto. Tenancingo. Toluca. Lerma. Las Cruzes. 
Mexico. Pages 214-220. 
Journey 10. Mexico to Tezcuco. Miraflores. Amecameca. Popocatepetl. 
San Nicolas de los Ranchos. Cholula. Puebla. Amozoque. Nopaluca. 
San Antonio de abajo. Orizaba. Amatlán. El Potrero. Cordova. San 
Andrés. Chalchicomula. La Junta. Jalapa. Vera Cruz. West Indies and 
Home. Pages 260- 327. 
 
TABLE OF CONTENTS. 
 
CHAPTER I 
. 
Cuba. Volantes. A Cuban Railway. Voyage. Passports. Isle of Pines.
Mosquitos. Pirates. Runaway slaves. Baths of Santa Fé.    
    
		
	
	
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