site. That ancient, beautiful 
carcass, which had long made their mouths water, on which they have 
now fallen like a pack of hungry hyenas to tear off the old hide of green 
turf and burrow down to open to the light or drag out the deep, stony
framework. The beautiful surrounding thickets, too, must go, they tell 
me, since you cannot turn the hill inside out without destroying the 
trees and bushes that crown it. What person who has known it and has 
often sought that spot for the sake of its ancient associations, and of the 
sweet solace they have found in the solitude, or for the noble view of 
the sacred city from its summit, will not deplore this fatal amiability of 
the authorities, this weak desire to please every one and inability to say 
no to such a proposal! 
But let me now return to the object which brings me to this spot; it was 
not to lament the loss of the beautiful, which cannot be preserved in our 
age--even this best one of all which Salisbury possessed cannot be 
preserved--but to look at Salisbury from this point of view. It is not as 
from "the meadows" a view of the cathedral only, but of the whole 
town, amidst its circle of vast green downs. It has a beautiful aspect 
from that point: a red-brick and red-tiled town, set low on that 
circumscribed space, whose soft, brilliant green is in lovely contrast 
with the paler hue of the downs beyond, the perennial moist green of its 
water-meadows. For many swift, clear currents flow around and 
through Salisbury, and doubtless in former days there were many more 
channels in the town itself. Leland's description is worth quoting: 
"There be many fair streates in the Cite Saresbyri, and especially the 
High Streate and Castle Streate.... Al the Streates in a maner, in New 
Saresbyri, hath little streamlettes and arms derivyd out of Avon that 
runneth through them. The site of the very town of Saresbyri and much 
ground thereabout is playne and low, and as a pan or receyvor of most 
part of the waters of Wiltshire." 
On this scene, this red town with the great spire, set down among 
water-meadows, encircled by paler green chalk hills, I look from the 
top of the inner and highest rampart or earth-work; or going a little 
distance down sit at ease on the turf to gaze at it by the hour. Nor could 
a sweeter resting-place be found, especially at the time of ripe 
elder-berries, when the thickets are purple with their clusters and the 
starlings come in flocks to feed on them, and feeding keep up a 
perpetual, low musical jangle about me. 
It is not, however, of "New Saresbyri" as seen by the tourist, with a 
mind full of history, archaeology, and the aesthetic delight in cathedrals, 
that I desire to write, but of Salisbury as it appears to the dweller on the
Plain. For Salisbury is the capital of the Plain, the head and heart of all 
those villages, too many to count, scattered far and wide over the 
surrounding country. It is the villager's own peculiar city, and even as 
the spot it stands upon is the "pan or receyvor of most part of the waters 
of Wiltshire," so is it the receyvor of all he accomplishes in his 
laborious life, and thitherward flow all his thoughts and ambitions. 
Perhaps it is not so difficult for me as it would be for most persons who 
are not natives to identify myself with him and see it as he sees it. That 
greater place we have been in, that mighty, monstrous London, is ever 
present to the mind and is like a mist before the sight when we look at 
other places; but for me there is no such mist, no image so immense 
and persistent as to cover and obscure all others, and no such mental 
habit as that of regarding people as a mere crowd, a mass, a monstrous 
organism, in and on which each individual is but a cell, a scale. This 
feeling troubles and confuses my mind when I am in London, where we 
live "too thick"; but quitting it I am absolutely free; it has not entered 
my soul and coloured me with its colour or shut me out from those who 
have never known it, even of the simplest dwellers on the soil who, to 
our sophisticated minds, may seem like beings of another species. This 
is my happiness--to feel, in all places, that I am one with them. To say, 
for instance, that I am going to Salisbury to-morrow, and catch the 
gleam in the children's eye and watch them, furtively watching me, 
whisper to one another that there will be something for    
    
		
	
	
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