which a few hours after was captured by the enemy, and the bed whereon
he had lain was pierced with the enemies' swords.
If Julius Caesar had been less incredulous about dreams he would have listened to the
warning which Calpurnia, his wife, received in a dream.
Croesus saw his son killed in a dream.
Petrarch saw his beloved Laura, in a dream, on the day she died, after which he wrote his
beautiful poem, ``The Triumph of Death.''
Cicero relates the story of two traveling Arcadians who went to different lodgings--one to
an inn, and the other to a private house. During the night the latter dreamed that his friend
was begging for help. The dreamer awoke; but, thinking the matter unworthy of notice,
went to sleep again. The second time he dreamed his friend appeared, saying it would be
too late, for he had already been murdered and his body hid in a cart, under manure. The
cart was afterward sought for and the body found. Cicero also wrote, ``If the gods love
men they will certainly disclose their purposes to them in sleep.''
Chrysippus wrote a volume on dreams as divine portent. He refers to the skilled
interpretations of dreams as a true divination; but adds that, like all other arts in which
men have to proceed on conjecture and on artificial rules, it is not infallible.
Plato concurred in the general idea prevailing in his day, that there were divine
manifestations to the soul in sleep. Condorcet thought and wrote with greater fluency in
his dreams than in waking life.
Tartini, a distinguished violinist, composed his ``Devil's Sonata'' under the inspiration of
a dream. Coleridge, through dream influence, composed his ``Kubla Khan.''
The writers of Greek and Latin classics relate many instances of dream experiences.
Homer accorded to some dreams divine origin. During the third and fourth centuries, the
supernatural origin of dreams was so generally accepted that the fathers, relying upon the
classics and the Bible as authority, made this belief a doctrine of the Christian Church.
Synesius placed dreaming above all methods of divining the future; he thought it the
surest, and open to the poor and rich alike.
Aristotle wrote: ``There is a divination concerning some things in dreams not incredible.''
Camille Flammarion, in his great book on ``Premonitory Dreams and Divination of the
Future,'' says: ``I do not hesitate to affirm at the outset that occurrence of dreams
foretelling future events with accuracy must be accepted as certain.''
Joan of Arc predicted her death.
Cazotte, the French philosopher and transcendentalist, warned Condorcet against the
manner of his death.
People dream now, the same as they did in medieval and ancient times.
The following excerpt from ``The Unknown,''[1] a recent book by Flammarion, the
French astronomer, supplemented with a few of my own thoughts and collections, will
answer the purposes intended for this book.
[1] ``From `The Unknown.' Published by Harper & Brothers Copyright, 1900, by Camille
Flammarion.''
``We may see without eyes and hear without ears, not by unnatural excitement of our
sense of vision or of hearing, for these accounts prove the contrary, but by some interior
sense, psychic and mental.
``The soul, by its interior vision, may see not only what is passing at a great distance, but
it may also know in advance what is to happen in the future. The future exists potentially,
determined by causes which bring to pass successive events.
``POSITIVE OBSERVATION PROVES THE EXISTENCE OF A PSYCHIC WORLD,
as real as the world known to our physical senses.
``And now, because the soul acts at a distance by some power that belongs to it, are we
authorized to conclude that it exists as something real, and that it is not the result of
functions of the brain?
``Does light really exist?
``Does heat exist?
``Does sound exist?
``No.
``They are only manifestations produced by movement.
``What we call light is a sensation produced upon our optic nerve by the vibrations of
ether, comprising between 400 and 756 trillions per second, undulations that are
themselves very obscure.
``What we call heat is a sensation produced by vibrations between 350 and and{sic} 600
trillions.
``The sun lights up space, as much at midnight as at midday. Its temperature is nearly 270
degrees below zero.
``What we call sound is a sensation produced upon our auditory nerve by silent vibrations
of the air, themselves comprising between 32,000 and 36,000 a second.
. . . . . .
``Very many scientific terms represent only results, not causes. ``The soul may be in the
same case.
``The observations given in this work, the sensations, the impressions, the visions, things
heard, etc., may indicate physical effects produced without the brain.
``Yes, no doubt, but it does not seem so.
``Let us examine one
Continue reading on your phone by scaning this QR Code
Tip: The current page has been bookmarked automatically. If you wish to continue reading later, just open the
Dertz Homepage, and click on the 'continue reading' link at the bottom of the page.